Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30041812›Full record

ArticleKidney international2018

PiT-2, a type III sodium-dependent phosphate transporter, protects against vascular calcification in mice with chronic kidney disease fed a high-phosphate diet.

Shunsuke Yamada, Elizabeth M Leaf, Jia Jun Chia, Timothy C Cox, Mei Y Speer, Cecilia M Giachelli

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Similarities and Differences of Vascular Calcification in Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024
    Review
  8. Review
  9. [Ketone Body Metabolism and Renal Diseases].Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Phosphate and Cellular Senescence.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  19. Phosphate Is a Cardiovascular Toxin.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shunsuke YamadaDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Elizabeth M LeafDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Jia Jun ChiaDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Timothy C CoxDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA; Center for Developmental Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Seattle Children's Research Institute, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Mei Y SpeerDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA.
Cecilia M GiachelliDepartment of Bioengineering, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, USA. Electronic address: ceci@u.washington.edu.
University of Washington · US

Funding

Vector and Transgenic Mouse CoreP30DK017047 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Karin E Bornfeldt · 1986 to 2026
$41.4M
Mechanisms of vascular and valvular calcificationR35HL139602 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GIACHELLI, CECILIA M · 2018 to 2023
$5.6M
Vascular Calcification MechanismR01HL062329 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GIACHELLI, CECILIA M · 1999 to 2017
$5.3M
Calcification and Vascular Cell DifferentiationR01HL081785 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GIACHELLI, CECILIA M · 2005 to 2017
$3.7M
Molecular and Cellular Regulation of Vascular CalcificationR35HL171342 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Cecilia M Giachelli · 2024 to 2026
$3.1M
Role of Osteoclastogenesis in Calcific Aortic Valve DiseaseR01HL114611 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI GIACHELLI, CECILIA M · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL062329NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081785NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL114611NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139602NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL171342NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK017047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PiT-2, a type III sodium-dependent phosphate transporter, is a causative gene for the brain arteriolar calcification in people with familial basal ganglion calcification. Here we examined the effect of PiT-2 haploinsufficiency on vascular calcification in uremic mice using wild-type and global PiT-2 heterozygous knockout mice. PiT-2 haploinsufficiency enhanced the development of vascular calcification in mice with chronic kidney disease fed a high-phosphate diet. No differences were observed in the serum mineral biomarkers and kidney function between the wild-type and PiT-2 heterozygous knockout groups. Micro computed tomography analyses of femurs showed that haploinsufficiency of PiT-2 decreased trabecular bone mineral density in uremia. In vitro, sodium-dependent phosphate uptake was decreased in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells isolated from PiT-2 heterozygous knockout mice compared with those from wild-type mice. PiT-2 haploinsufficiency increased phosphate-induced calcification of cultured vascular smooth muscle cells compared to the wild-type. Furthermore, compared to wild-type vascular smooth muscle cells, PiT-2 deficient vascular smooth muscle cells had lower osteoprotegerin levels and increased matrix calcification, which was attenuated by osteoprotegerin supplementation. Thus, PiT-2 in vascular smooth muscle cells protects against phosphate-induced vascular calcification and may be a therapeutic target in the chronic kidney disease population.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomarkersBone DensityFemaleHaploinsufficiencyHeterozygoteMiceMice, KnockoutMyocytes, Smooth MuscleOsteoprotegerinPhosphatesRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type IIIUremiaVascular CalcificationBiomarkersOsteoprotegerinPhosphatesSlc20a2 protein, mouseSodium-Phosphate Cotransporter Proteins, Type IIIchronic kidney diseasephosphatePiT-2vascular calcificationvascular smooth muscle cell

Identifiers

PMID30041812
PMCPMC6211801
OpenAlexW2883267559

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.