Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30041117›Full record

ArticleClinical imaging

Three-dimensional analysis of regional right ventricular shape and function in repaired tetralogy of Fallot using cardiovascular magnetic resonance.

S Javed Zaidi, Waseem Cossor, Amita Singh, Francesco Maffesanti, Keigo Kawaji, Joyce Woo, Victor Mor-Avi, David A Roberson, Shelby Kutty, Amit R Patel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical imaging. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. One Anatomy, Multiple Valve Choices: Interobserver Agreement in Selecting Transcatheter Pulmonary Valve.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Right-left ventricular shape variations in tetralogy of Fallot: associations with pulmonary regurgitation.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2021
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Moving beyond size: vorticity and energy loss are correlated with right ventricular dysfunction and exercise intolerance in repaired Tetralogy of Fallot.Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

S Javed ZaidiCardiology, Advocate Children's Hospital, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Waseem CossorCardiology, Advocate Children's Hospital, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Amita SinghCardiology, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Francesco MaffesantiCardiology, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Keigo KawajiCardiology, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Joyce WooCardiology, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Victor Mor-AviCardiology, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
David A RobersonCardiology, Advocate Children's Hospital, Chicago, IL, United States of America.
Shelby KuttyUniversity of Nebraska/Creighton University Children's Hospital, Omaha, NE, United States of America.
Amit R PatelCardiology, University of Chicago Medicine, Chicago, IL, United States of America. Electronic address: amitpatel@uchicago.edu.

Funding

TRANSLATIONAL RESEARCH UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO: CLINICAL TRIALSUL1RR024999 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2007 to 2011
$25.3M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY CARDIAC SCIENCEST32HL007381 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI JEANNE M DECARA, Yoav Gilad · 1985 to 2026
$12.5M
NCRR NIH HHS UL1 RR024999NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007381
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with surgically repaired tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF) often have residual pulmonic valve regurgitation, leading to abnormal remodeling and dysfunction of the right ventricle often requiring pulmonic valve replacement. We tested the hypothesis that 3D analysis of right ventricular (RV) shape and function may reveal differences in regional adaptive remodeling that occurs in patients with rTOF, depending on whether a transannular patch (TAP) was utilized.

methodsForty patients with rTOF who underwent cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (1.5 T), including 20 with and 20 without TAP, and 10 normal controls were studied. Images were analyzed to measure RV endocardial curvature and global and regional volume and function.

resultsRV ejection fraction (EF) was 42 ± 11% in TAP and 38 ± 9% in no-TAP (p = 0.19), both lower than 54 ± 3% in controls (p < 0.01). Left ventricular (LV) EF was 54 ± 9% in TAP, 54 ± 8% in no-TAP (p = 0.87) and 61 ± 16% in controls (both p < 0.01). Indexed LV end-diastolic volumes were higher in no-TAP than in TAP subgroup (p = 0.02). With TAP, mid RV septum showed lower curvature during diastole (less convex), than the mid and apical free walls and free wall adjacent to the RV outflow tract (RVOT; more convex). There were no differences in curvature during systole between rTOF subgroups but mid and RVOT free walls showed higher curvature versus controls.

conclusionsThis is the first study to comprehensively describe the influence of TAP on changes in regional RV shape in patients with rTOF. Understanding these differences may help guide therapeutic options for residual pulmonary valve regurgitation in rTOF patients.

Indexed as

Ventricular Function, RightAdolescentAdultCardiac Surgical ProceduresFemaleHeart VentriclesHumansImaging, Three-DimensionalMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMalePostoperative ComplicationsPulmonary Valve InsufficiencySystoleTetralogy of FallotVentricular Dysfunction, Right3D shape analysisCongenital heart diseasePulmonary valveRight ventricleTransannular patch

Identifiers

PMID30041117
PMCPMC8266724

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.