Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30040830›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

The mRNA cap methyltransferase gene TbCMT1 is not essential in vitro but is a virulence factor in vivo for bloodstream form Trypanosoma brucei.

Anna Kelner, Michele Tinti, Maria Lucia S Guther, Bernardo J Foth, Lia Chappell, Matthew Berriman, Victoria Haigh Cowling, Michael A J Ferguson

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. mRNA cap regulation in mammalian cell function and fate.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Gene regulatory mechanisms · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna KelnerWellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Michele TintiWellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-0051-017X
Maria Lucia S GutherWellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Bernardo J FothThe Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, United Kingdom.
Lia ChappellThe Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, United Kingdom.
Matthew BerrimanThe Wellcome Trust Sanger Institute, Hinxton, United Kingdom.
Victoria Haigh CowlingCentre for Gene Regulation and Expression, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.
Michael A J FergusonWellcome Centre for Anti-Infectives Research, School of Life Sciences, University of Dundee, Dundee, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-1321-8714
University of Dundee · GBWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MR/K024213/1Wellcome Trust 093712/Z/10/ZWellcome Trust 101842/Z13/ZWellcome Trust 203134/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Messenger RNA is modified by the addition of a 5' methylated cap structure, which protects the transcript and recruits protein complexes that mediate RNA processing and/or the initiation of translation. Two genes encoding mRNA cap methyltransferases have been identified in T. brucei: TbCMT1 and TbCGM1. Here we analysed the impact of TbCMT1 gene deletion on bloodstream form T. brucei cells. TbCMT1 was dispensable for parasite proliferation in in vitro culture. However, significantly decreased parasitemia was observed in mice inoculated with TbCMT1 null and conditional null cell lines. Using RNA-Seq, we observed that several cysteine peptidase mRNAs were downregulated in TbCMT1 null cells lines. The cysteine peptidase Cathepsin-L was also shown to be reduced at the protein level in TbCMT1 null cell lines. Our data suggest that TbCMT1 is not essential to bloodstream form T. brucei growth in vitro or in vivo but that it contributes significantly to parasite virulence in vivo.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGene DeletionGene Expression RegulationMethyltransferasesMice, Inbred BALB CProtozoan ProteinsRNA CapsRNA, ProtozoanTrypanosoma brucei bruceiTrypanosomiasis, AfricanVirulenceVirulence FactorsMethyltransferasesProtozoan ProteinsRNA CapsRNA, ProtozoanVirulence Factors

Identifiers

PMID30040830
PMCPMC6057678
OpenAlexW2883039443

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.