Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30040054›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society2019

Knowledge, attitudes and practices of West Africans on genetic studies of stroke: Evidence from the SIREN Study.

Rufus O Akinyemi, Fred S Sarfo, Joshua Akinyemi, Arti Singh, Matthew Onoja Akpa, Albert Akpalu, Lukman Owolabi, Abiodun M Adeoye, Reginald Obiako, Kolawole Wahab and 51 more

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
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  7. Influencing factors of early activity in patients with acute ischemic stroke based on social ecological model: A qualitative study.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Conceptual framework for establishing the African Stroke Organization.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2021
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

61 authors at 16 institutions in 3 countries.

Rufus O Akinyemi1 Centre for Genomic and Precision Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-5286-428X
Fred S Sarfo4 Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0001-7274-5093
Joshua Akinyemi5 Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Arti Singh4 Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Matthew Onoja Akpa5 Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Albert Akpalu6 Department of Medicine, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Lukman Owolabi7 Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Abiodun M Adeoye1 Centre for Genomic and Precision Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Reginald Obiako9 Department of Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Kolawole Wahab10 Department of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Emmanuel Sanya10 Department of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Morenikeji Komolafe11 Department of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Godwin Ogbole12 Department of Radiology, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Michael Fawale11 Department of Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital, Ile-Ife, Nigeria.
Philip Adebayo13 Department of Medicine, Ladoke Akintola University Teaching Hospital, Ogbomoso, Nigeria.
Godwin Osaigbovo14 Department of Medicine, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Taofiki Sunmonu15 Department of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Owo, Nigeria.
Paul Olowoyo16 Department of Medicine, Federal University Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Innocent Chukwuonye17 Department of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia, Nigeria.
Yahaya Obiabo18 Department of Medicine, Delta State University Teaching Hospital, Igharra, Nigeria.
Olaleye Adeniji3 Federal Medical Centre, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Gregory Fakunle8 Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Ezinne Melikam8 Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Raelle Saulson19 Department of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
Joseph Yaria20 Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Kelechi Uwanruochi17 Department of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia, Nigeria.
Phillip Ibinaiye9 Department of Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Ganiyu Adeniyi Amusa14 Department of Medicine, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Isah Suleiman Yahaya7 Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Abdullahi Hamisu Dambatta7 Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Mercy Faniyan8 Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Peter Olowoniyi17 Department of Medicine, Federal Medical Centre, Umuahia, Nigeria.
Andrew Bock-Oruma18 Department of Medicine, Delta State University Teaching Hospital, Igharra, Nigeria.
Odo Chidi Joseph20 Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Ayodipupo Oguntade20 Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0001-8802-8590
Philip Kolo10 Department of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Ruth Laryea6 Department of Medicine, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Sulaiman Lakoh20 Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Ezinne Uvere8 Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Temitope Farombi20 Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Josephine Akpalu6 Department of Medicine, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.ORCID 0000-0002-2873-3703
Olalekan Oyinloye10 Department of Medicine, University of Ilorin Teaching Hospital, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Lambert Appiah4 Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Benedict Calys-Tagoe6 Department of Medicine, University of Ghana, Accra, Ghana.
Vincent Shidali9 Department of Medicine, Ahmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital, Zaria, Nigeria.
Nasir Abdulkadir Tabari7 Aminu Kano Teaching Hospital, Bayero University, Kano, Nigeria.
Oladimeji Adebayo20 Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Richard Efidi20 Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Osi Adeleye3 Federal Medical Centre, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Dorcas Owusu4 Kwame Nkrumah University of Science & Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Luqman Ogunjimi20 Department of Medicine, University College Hospital, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Olumayowa Aridegbe3 Federal Medical Centre, Abeokuta, Nigeria.
Chidiebere Lucius Imoh14 Department of Medicine, Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, Nigeria.
Taofeeq Sanni16 Department of Medicine, Federal University Teaching Hospital, Ido-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Mulugeta Gebreziabher19 Department of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
Tiwari Hemant21 Department of Epidemiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Oyedunni Arulogun22 Department of Health Promotion and Education, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Adesola Ogunniyi8 Department of Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Carolyn Jenkins19 Department of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
Mayowa Owolabi1 Centre for Genomic and Precision Medicine, College of Medicine, University of Ibadan, Ibadan, Nigeria.
Bruce Ovbiagele19 Department of Neurosciences, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, USA.
University of Ibadan · NGUniversity College Hospital, Ibadan · NGAminu Kano Teaching Hospital · NGKwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHMedical University of South Carolina · USUniversity of Ghana · GHUniversity of Ilorin Teaching Hospital · NGAhmadu Bello University Teaching Hospital · NGFederal Medical Centre · NGFederal Medical Centre · NGJos University Teaching Hospital · NGDelta State University · NGObafemi Awolowo University · NGFederal Medical Centre · NGLadoke Akintola University of Technology · NGUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

University of Alabama at Birmingham's Diabetes Research CenterP30DK079626 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Kirk Michael Habegger · 2013 to 2026
$19.5M
Stroke Investigative Research & Educational Network (SIREN)U54HG007479 · NHGRI · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE, OWOLABI, MAYOWA OJO · 2013 to 2017
$4.2M
African Rigorous Innovative Stroke Epidemiological Surveillance (ARISES)R01NS115944 · NINDS · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE, OWOLABI, MAYOWA OJO · 2020 to 2025
$2.2M
Systematic Investigation of Blacks with Stroke - Genomics (SIBS-Genomics) StudyR01NS107900 · NINDS · COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, UNIVERSITY OF IBADAN · PI OVBIAGELE, BRUCE, OWOLABI, MAYOWA OJO · 2018 to 2021
$1.8M
NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG007479NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK079626NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS107900NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIt is crucial to assess genomic literacy related to stroke among Africans in preparation for the ethical, legal and societal implications of the genetic revolution which has begun in Africa.

objectiveTo assess the knowledge, attitudes and practices (KAP) of West Africans about stroke genetic studies.

methodsA comparative cross-sectional study was conducted among stroke patients and stroke-free controls recruited across 15 sites in Ghana and Nigeria. Participants' knowledge of heritability of stroke, willingness to undergo genetic testing and perception of the potential benefits of stroke genetic research were assessed using interviewer-administered questionnaire. Descriptive, frequency distribution and multiple regression analyses were performed.

resultsOnly 49% of 2029 stroke patients and 57% of 2603 stroke-free individuals knew that stroke was a heritable disorder. Among those who knew, 90% were willing to undergo genetic testing. Knowledge of stroke heritability was associated with having at least post-secondary education (OR 1.51, 1.25-1.81) and a family history of stroke (OR 1.20, 1.03-1.39) while Islamic religion (OR=0.82, CI: 0.72-0.94), being currently unmarried (OR = 0.81, CI: 0.70-0.92), and alcohol use (OR = 0.78, CI: 0.67-0.91) were associated with lower odds of awareness of stroke as a heritable disorder. Willingness to undergo genetic testing for stroke was associated with having a family history of stroke (OR 1.34, 1.03-1.74) but inversely associated with a medical history of high blood pressure (OR = 0.79, 0.65-0.96).

conclusionTo further improve knowledge of stroke heritability and willingness to embrace genetic testing for stroke, individuals with less formal education, history of high blood pressure and no family history of stroke require targeted interventions.

Indexed as

Black PeopleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAfrica, WesternAgedCross-Sectional StudiesDeveloping CountriesFemaleGhanaHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsStrokeAfricanchronic diseasedeveloping countriesgenetic disordersstrokeSub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID30040054
PMCPMC8325169
OpenAlexW2884965519

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.