Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30039440›Full record

Trial reportInternational journal of hematology2018

Lower glomerular filtration rate predicts increased hepatic and mucosal toxicity in myeloma patients treated with high-dose melphalan.

Masaharu Tamaki, Hideki Nakasone, Ayumi Gomyo, Jin Hayakawa, Yu Akahoshi, Naonori Harada, Machiko Kusuda, Yuko Ishihara, Koji Kawamura, Aki Tanihara and 8 more

Abstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in International journal of hematology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masaharu TamakiDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Hideki NakasoneDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Ayumi GomyoDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Jin HayakawaDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Yu AkahoshiDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Naonori HaradaDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Machiko KusudaDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Yuko IshiharaDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Koji KawamuraDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Aki TaniharaDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Miki SatoDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Kiriko Terasako-SaitoDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Kazuaki KamedaDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Hidenori WadaDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Misato KikuchiDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Shun-Ichi KimuraDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Shinichi KakoDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan.
Yoshinobu KandaDivision of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, 1-847 Amanuma-cho Omiya-ku, Saitama, 330-8503, Japan. ycanda-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Jichi Medical University Saitama Medical Center · JPJichi Medical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High-dose melphalan followed by autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (ASCT) is a standard treatment for younger myeloma patients. However, the correlation between its toxicity and renal impairment is not clear. We analyzed this relationship, focusing on estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) as an index of renal function. We evaluated 78 multiple myeloma patients who underwent ASCT following high-dose melphalan at our center. Patients were divided into a higher eGFR group (eGFR ≥ 60) and a lower eGFR group (eGFR < 60). Multivariate analyses revealed that lower eGFR was independently associated with alkaline phosphatase elevation (OR 10.2, P = 0.038), mucositis (OR 10.5, P = 0.032), grade 2-4 co-elevation of both aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase (OR 21.3, P = 0.016), delay of reticulocyte engraftment (HR 0.524, P = 0.034), and delay of platelet engraftment (HR 0.535, P = 0.0016). However, lower eGFR was not correlated with overall survival or time-to-next treatment. In summary, renal dysfunction secondary to administration of high-dose melphalan was associated with increased hepatic and mucosal toxicity and delay of hematological recovery, but did not affect survival outcomes.

Indexed as

MelphalanMultiple MyelomaAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateHumansLiverMaleMiddle AgedMucous MembraneRetrospective StudiesMelphalanAutologous transplantationEstimated GFRMelphalanMultiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID30039440
OpenAlexW2884494059

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.