Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30039299›Full record

ArticleJournal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology2018

Muscle-specific activation of calpain system in hindlimb unloading rats and hibernating Daurian ground squirrels: a comparison between artificial and natural disuse.

Hui Chang, Tingyun Lei, Xiufeng Ma, Jie Zhang, Huiping Wang, Xingyuan Zhang, Yun-Fang Gao

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. The Effects of Calcium-Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hui ChangShaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, People's Republic of China.
Tingyun LeiKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Ministry of Education, Northwest University, 229# North Taibai Road, Xi'an, 710069, People's Republic of China.
Xiufeng MaKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Ministry of Education, Northwest University, 229# North Taibai Road, Xi'an, 710069, People's Republic of China.
Jie ZhangKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Ministry of Education, Northwest University, 229# North Taibai Road, Xi'an, 710069, People's Republic of China.
Huiping WangShaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, People's Republic of China.
Xingyuan ZhangKey Laboratory of Resource Biology and Biotechnology in Western China, College of Life Sciences, Ministry of Education, Northwest University, 229# North Taibai Road, Xi'an, 710069, People's Republic of China.
Yun-Fang GaoShaanxi Key Laboratory for Animal Conservation, Northwest University, Xi'an, 710069, People's Republic of China. gaoyunf@nwu.edu.cn.
Northwest University · CNMinistry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To determine whether the regulation of calpain system is involved in non-hibernators and hibernators in disused condition, the soleus (SOL) and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscles were used for investigating the muscle mass, the ratio of muscle wet weight/body weight (MWW/BW), fiber-type distribution, fiber cross-sectional area (CSA), and the protein expression of MuRF1, calpain-1, calpain-2, calpastatin, desmin, troponin T, and troponin C in hindlimb unloading rats and hibernating Daurian ground squirrels. The muscle mass, MWW/BW, and fiber CSA were found significantly decreased in SOL and EDL of hindlimb unloading rats, but unchanged in hibernating ground squirrels. The MuRF1 expression was increased in both SOL and EDL of unloading rats, while it was only increased in SOL, but maintained in EDL of hibernating ground squirrels. The expression levels of calpain-1 and calpain-2 were increased in different degrees in unloaded SOL and EDL in rats, while they were maintained in EDL and even reduced in SOL of hibernating ground squirrels. Besides, the expression of calpastatin was decreased in unloaded rats, but increased in hibernating ground squirrels. The desmin expression was decreased in unloaded rats, but maintained in hibernating squirrels. Interestingly, the levels of troponin T and troponin C were decreased in both SOL and EDL of unloaded rats, but increased in hibernating ground squirrels with muscle-type specificity. In conclusion, differential calpain activation and substrate-selective degradation in slow and fast muscles are involved in the mechanisms of muscle atrophy of unloaded rats and remarkable ability of muscle maintenance of hibernating ground squirrels.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalpainDesminFemaleHibernationHindlimbMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalRats, Sprague-DawleySciuridaeTripartite Motif ProteinsTroponin CTroponin TUbiquitin-Protein LigasesCalcium-Binding ProteinsCalpaincalpastatinDesminMuscle ProteinsTrim63 protein, ratTripartite Motif ProteinsTroponin CTroponin TUbiquitin-Protein LigasesCalpainDisuse muscle atrophyHibernationHindlimb unloading

Identifiers

PMID30039299
OpenAlexW2883952683

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.