Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30039266›Full record

ReviewClinical rheumatology2018

Calcinosis and malignancy are rare in Chinese adult patients with myositis and nuclear matrix protein 2 antibodies identified by an unlabeled immunoprecipitation assay.

Li Wang, Li Huang, Yang Yang, Huan Chen, Yanjuan Liu, Ke Liu, Meidong Liu, Yizhi Xiao, Hui Luo, Xiaoxia Zuo and 3 more

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical rheumatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
  5. Autoantibodies as biomarkers of cancer risk in dermatomyositis.JID innovations : skin science from molecules to population health · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li WangDepartment of Rheumatology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Li HuangDepartment of Rheumatology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Yang YangDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Huan ChenDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Yanjuan LiuDepartment of Rheumatology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Ke LiuDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Meidong LiuDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Yizhi XiaoDepartment of Rheumatology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Hui LuoDepartment of Rheumatology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoxia ZuoDepartment of Rheumatology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China.
Yisha LiDepartment of Rheumatology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China. liyisha@csu.edu.cn.
Xianzhong XiaoDepartment of Pathophysiology, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, 110 Xiangya Road, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China. xiaoxianzhong@csu.edu.cn.
Huali ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha City, 410078, Hunan, People's Republic of China. zhanghuali@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0788-7092
Central South University · CN

Funding

clinical research fund of xiangya hospital, central south university 2014l10National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771765National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771766
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Autoantibodies in patients with myositis may associate with specific clinical manifestations. This study aimed to identify a subset of patients with myositis carrying antinuclear matrix protein 2 (anti-NXP-2) antibodies using an unlabeled immunoprecipitation (IP) assay, and clarify the features of these patients in a Chinese cohort. We developed novel methods for unlabeled protein IP and immunoblotting of Myc-tagged truncated NXP-2 fragments for anti-NXP-2 detection. The sera of 120 Chinese adult patients with myositis were screened for anti-NXP-2 by IP and immunoblot. Anti-NXP-2 antibodies were detected in 10 of the 120 patients (8.3%) using the established unlabeled protein IP and immunoblotting, with 70% (7/10) exhibiting either heliotrope rash or Gottron's papules. All 10 anti-NXP-2-positive patients exhibited myopathy and 60% complained of dysphagia. Severe diffuse calcinosis (10%) and nasopharyngeal carcinoma (10%) were each only present in single anti-NXP-2-positive patients with myositis. Antibodies against Ro-52 were found in four living but not in three deceased anti-NXP-2-positive patients. A comprehensive review of 13 anti-NXP-2 studies demonstrated markedly lower anti-NXP-2 prevalence among adult patients with myositis and lower association of anti-NXP-2 with calcinosis in Japan, China, and Hungary than in the USA and Italy. Anti-NXP-2 antibody association with internal malignancy in adult patients varied from 0 to 50% across different studies. A novel IP assay was developed to detect patients with myositis expressing anti-NXP-2. Calcinosis and malignancy are rare in Chinese adult patients with myositis positive for anti-NXP-2. Literature review indicated highest anti-NXP-2 prevalence and association of anti-NXP-2 with calcinosis in US and Italian myositis cohorts.

Indexed as

AdultAutoantibodiesCalcinosisChinaDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansHungaryImmunoprecipitationItalyJapanMaleMiddle AgedMyositisNeoplasmsPrevalenceAutoantibodiesDNA-Binding Proteinsnuclear matrix protein 2Transcription FactorsCalcinosisMalignancyMyositisNXP-2Unlabeled protein immunoprecipitation

Identifiers

PMID30039266
OpenAlexW2884459578

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.