Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30038781›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2018

Antibiotic resistance in Swiss nursing homes: analysis of National Surveillance Data over an 11-year period between 2007 and 2017.

Philipp Kohler, Rosamaria Fulchini, Werner C Albrich, Adrian Egli, Carlo Balmelli, Stephan Harbarth, Delphine Héquet, Christian R Kahlert, Stefan P Kuster, Christiane Petignat and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Prevalence and risk factors for carriage of carbapenem-resistantEuro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2025
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  7. Healthcare-associated infections by multidrug-resistant bacteria in Andalusia, Spain, 2014 to 2021.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2023
    Observational
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Antimicrobial resistance and antibiotic consumption in intensive care units, Switzerland, 2009 to 2018.Euro surveillance : bulletin Europeen sur les maladies transmissibles = European communicable disease bulletin · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Bloodstream infections in the elderly: what is the real goal?Aging clinical and experimental research · 2021
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Philipp KohlerDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-0427-8934
Rosamaria FulchiniDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Werner C AlbrichDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Adrian Egli2Clinical Microbiology Division, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Carlo Balmelli4Servizio di prevenzione delle infezioni e medicina del personale, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Ticino, Switzerland.
Stephan Harbarth5Division of Infectious Diseases and Infection Control Program, Geneva University Hospitals and Faculty of Medicine, Geneva, Switzerland.
Delphine HéquetUnité cantonale hygiène, prévention et contrôle de l'infection, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland.
Christian R KahlertDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Stefan P Kuster8Division of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, University and University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Christiane PetignatUnité cantonale hygiène, prévention et contrôle de l'infection, Canton of Vaud, Switzerland.
Matthias SchlegelDivision of Infectious Diseases and Hospital Epidemiology, Kantonsspital St. Gallen, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Andreas Kronenberg9Institute for Infectious Diseases, University Bern, Bern, Switzerland.
Kantonsspital St. Gallen · CHEnte Ospedaliero Cantonale · CHUniversity Hospital of Geneva · CHUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CHUniversity of Basel · CHUniversity of Bern · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: We evaluated data from isolates of nursing home (NH) patients sent to the Swiss centre for antibiotic resistance (ANRESIS). We focussed on carbapenem-resistance (CR) among Gram-negative pathogens, extended-spectrum cephalosporin-resistant (ESC-R) Methods: NH patient isolates from 01/2007 to 10/2017 were extracted. Temporal trends in resistance were described and risk factors associated with ESC-R and MRSA were assessed. For every administrative subdivision in Switzerland (i.e. canton), we calculated a coverage rate, defined as number of beds of governmentally-supported nursing homes, which sent ≥1 isolate in each 2014, 2015, and 2016, divided by the total number of supported beds. Results: We identified 16'804 samples from 9'940 patients. A majority of samples (12'040; 71.6%) originated from the French/Italian speaking part of Switzerland. ESC-R Conclusions: ESC-R among

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, Multiple, BacterialAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial InfectionsEpidemiological MonitoringEscherichia coliFemaleHumansKlebsiella pneumoniaeMaleMethicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureusMicrobial Sensitivity TestsNursing HomesPseudomonas aeruginosaSwitzerlandAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntibiotic resistanceExtended-spectrum cephalosporin resistanceLong-term care facilityMethicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureusNursing homesSwitzerland

Identifiers

PMID30038781
PMCPMC6053768
OpenAlexW2883511254

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.