Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30038731›Full record

ArticleOman medical journal2018

Impact of Medical Conditions and Medications on Road Traffic Safety.

Havagiray R Chitme, Ammar Al-Kashmiri, Hosn Mohammed Al-Thehli, Manal Juma Al-Qanoobi, Marwa Mohammed Al-Mushefri, Jayalakshmi Venuvgopal

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oman medical journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Havagiray R ChitmeOman Medical College, Bousher Campus, Muscat, Oman.
Ammar Al-KashmiriDepartment of Accident and Emergency, Khoula Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Hosn Mohammed Al-ThehliOman Medical College, Bousher Campus, Muscat, Oman.
Manal Juma Al-QanoobiOman Medical College, Bousher Campus, Muscat, Oman.
Marwa Mohammed Al-MushefriOman Medical College, Bousher Campus, Muscat, Oman.
Jayalakshmi VenuvgopalOman Medical College, Bousher Campus, Muscat, Oman.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesMany medical conditions and medicines with therapeutic importance have been shown to impair driving skills, causing road traffic accidents, which leads to great human and economic suffering in Oman. The primary purpose of this study was to assess retrospectively the extent of medical conditions and medications influencing road traffic safety among drivers involved in road accidents.

methodsWe conducted a retrospective study among 951 injured or non-injured drivers who reported to Khoula and Nizwa hospitals. We used the Al-Shifa database to find the drivers and contacted randomly selected patients over phone.

resultsThe majority of victims were male (72.0%), involving personal cars, and reported at Khoula Hospital. The results show that 7.6% of the victimized drivers had a history of medical conditions with diabetes and hypertension (36.1% each) the most common. About 4.0% of victims were on medications of which insulin was the most common (9.4%). Loss of control was contributed to 38.5% of cases followed by dizziness (25.6%), sleep amnesia (10.3%), and blurred vision (7.7%). Other effects blamed by victimized drivers include vertigo, phonophobia, photophobia, back pain, loss of sensation, and headache accounting for 17.9% of cases.

conclusionMedical conditions and medications influence road traffic safety to some extent in Oman.

Indexed as

Accidents, TrafficDiseaseDisordersOmanPharmaceutical PreparationsSafety

Identifiers

PMID30038731
PMCPMC6047179

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.