Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30038706›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2018

Inhibition of mTOR downregulates expression of DNA repair proteins and is highly efficient against BRCA2-mutated breast cancer in combination to PARP inhibition.

Rania El Botty, Florence Coussy, Rana Hatem, Franck Assayag, Sophie Chateau-Joubert, Jean-Luc Servely, Sophie Leboucher, Charles Fouillade, Sophie Vacher, Bérengère Ouine and 5 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Mechanisms driving fasting-induced protection from genotoxic injury in the small intestine.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rania El BottyInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Translational Research Department, 75005 Paris, France.
Florence CoussyInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Translational Research Department, 75005 Paris, France.
Rana HatemGenetics Department, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, 75005 Paris, France.
Franck AssayagInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Translational Research Department, 75005 Paris, France.
Sophie Chateau-JoubertBioPôle Alfort, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, 94700 Maisons Alforts, France.
Jean-Luc ServelyBioPôle Alfort, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, 94700 Maisons Alforts, France.
Sophie LeboucherInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, UMR3306, 91405 Orsay, France.
Charles FouilladeInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Inserm U 612, Centre Universitaire, 91405 Orsay, France.
Sophie VacherGenetics Department, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, 75005 Paris, France.
Bérengère OuineInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Translational Research Department, 75005 Paris, France.
Aurélie CartierInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Translational Research Department, 75005 Paris, France.
Leanne de KoningInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Translational Research Department, 75005 Paris, France.
Paul CottuMedical Oncology Department, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, 75005 Paris, France.
Ivan BiècheGenetics Department, Institut Curie, PSL Research University, 75005 Paris, France.
Elisabetta MarangoniInstitut Curie, PSL Research University, Translational Research Department, 75005 Paris, France.
Institut Curie · FRUniversité Paris Sciences et Lettres · FRÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is a complex disease in which each patient could present several genetic alterations that are therapeutically relevant in cancers. Here we explored the therapeutic benefit of combining PARP and mTOR inhibitors in a context of DNA repair deficiency and PI3K pathway activation. The combination of everolimus and olaparib was tested in BRCA2-mutated patient-derived xenografts (PDX) carrying alterations in the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway. An RPPA analysis of different signalling pathways was performed in untreated and treated xenografts. Everolimus and olaparib showed marked anti-tumor activities in the monotherapy setting and high efficacy when given in combination with 100% of mice showing tumor regressions. The fraction of P-H2AX positive cells was increased in both monotherapy arms and strongly increased in the combination setting. Everolimus given as monotherapy resulted in downregulation of different proteins involved in DNA damage repair, including FANCD2, RAD50 and SUV39H1. In the combination setting, expression of these proteins was almost completely abolished, suggesting convergence of PARP and mTOR in downregulation of DNA damage repair components. In conclusion, our results suggest that combining mTOR and DNA repair inhibition could be a successful strategy to treat a subset of breast cancer with BRCA2 mutation and alterations in the PI3K/AKT/mTOR pathway.

Indexed as

BRCA2breast cancerDNA repairmTORPDX

Identifiers

PMID30038706
PMCPMC6049870
OpenAlexW2811186947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.