Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30038349›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

SCN4A as modifier gene in patients with myotonic dystrophy type 2.

Anna Binda, Laura V Renna, Francesca Bosè, Elisa Brigonzi, Annalisa Botta, Rea Valaperta, Barbara Fossati, Ilaria Rivolta, Giovanni Meola, Rosanna Cardani

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Myotonic dystrophies: an update on clinical features, molecular mechanisms, management, and gene therapy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Myotonic Dystrophy type 2 unmasked by physical activity resumption following COVID-19 lockdown: case discussion and review of the literature.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2024
    Review
  5. Co-occurrence ofPostepy psychiatrii neurologii · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Myotonic dystrophy type 2: the 2020 update.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2020
    Review
  10. Myotonic Dystrophies: Targeting Therapies for Multisystem Disease.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Anna BindaSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, Monza, Italy.
Laura V RennaLaboratory of Muscle Histopathology and Molecular Biology, IRCCS-Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.
Francesca BosèLaboratory of Muscle Histopathology and Molecular Biology, IRCCS-Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.
Elisa BrigonziDepartment of Neurology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Annalisa BottaDepartment of Biomedicine and Prevention, Tor Vergata University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Rea ValapertaResearch Laboratories, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.
Barbara FossatiDepartment of Neurology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria RivoltaSchool of Medicine and Surgery, University of Milano Bicocca, Monza, Italy. ilaria.rivolta@unimib.it.
Giovanni MeolaDepartment of Neurology, IRCCS Policlinico San Donato, San Donato Milanese, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6396-717X
Rosanna CardaniLaboratory of Muscle Histopathology and Molecular Biology, IRCCS-Policlinico San Donato, Milan, Italy.
IRCCS Policlinico San Donato · ITUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITUniversity of Milan · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A patient with an early severe myotonia diagnosed for Myotonic Dystrophy type 2 (DM2) was found bearing the combined effects of DM2 mutation and Nav1.4 S906T substitution. To investigate the mechanism underlying his atypical phenotype,whole-cell patch-clamp in voltage- and current-clamp mode was performed in myoblasts and myotubes obtained from his muscle biopsy. Results characterizing the properties of the sodium current and of the action potentials have been compared to those obtained in muscle cells derived from his mother, also affected by DM2, but without the S906T polymorphism. A faster inactivation kinetics and a +5 mV shift in the availability curve were found in the sodium current recorded in patient's myoblasts compared to his mother. 27% of his myotubes displayed spontaneous activity. Patient's myotubes showing a stable resting membrane potential had a lower rheobase current respect to the mother's while the overshoot and the maximum slope of the depolarizing phase of action potential were higher. These findings suggest that SCN4A polymorphisms may be responsible for a higher excitability of DM2 patients sarcolemma, supporting the severe myotonic phenotype observed. We suggest SCN4A as a modifier factor and that its screening should be performed in DM2 patients with uncommon clinical features.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAdultChloride ChannelsFemaleHumansMaleMembrane PotentialsMiddle AgedMuscle Fibers, SkeletalMutationMyoblastsMyotonic DystrophyNAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSarcolemmaChloride ChannelsCLC-1 channelNAV1.4 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSCN4A protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30038349
PMCPMC6056531
OpenAlexW2884190940

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.