Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30038266›Full record

ArticleOncogene2018

A SIRT1-centered circuitry regulates breast cancer stemness and metastasis.

Lei Shi, Xiaolong Tang, Minxian Qian, Zuojun Liu, Fanbiao Meng, Li Fu, Zimei Wang, Wei-Guo Zhu, Jian-Dong Huang, Zhongjun Zhou and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. The Significance of Aldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 in Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lei ShiGuangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Xiaolong TangGuangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518060, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4744-5846
Minxian QianGuangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Zuojun LiuGuangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Fanbiao MengGuangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Li FuGuangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518060, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2643-6278
Zimei WangGuangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Wei-Guo ZhuGuangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518060, China.
Jian-Dong HuangSchool of Biomedical Sciences, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Zhongjun ZhouSchool of Biomedical Sciences, LKS Faculty of Medicine, the University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Hong Kong.
Baohua LiuGuangdong Key Laboratory for Genome Stability and Human Disease Prevention, Shenzhen University Health Science Center, Shenzhen, 518060, China. ppliew@szu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1599-8059
Shenzhen University Health Science Center · CNChinese University of Hong Kong · HKShenzhen University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81422016National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 91439133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer stem cell (CSC)-dictated intratumor heterogeneity accounts for the majority of drug-resistance and distant metastases of breast cancers. Here, we identify a SIRT1-PRRX1-KLF4-ALDH1 circuitry, which couples CSCs, chemo-resistance, metastasis and aging. Pro-longevity protein SIRT1 deacetylates and stabilizes the epithelial-to-mesenchymal-transition (EMT) inducer PRRX1, which inhibits the transcription of core stemness factor KLF4. Loss of SIRT1 destabilizes PRRX1, disinhibits KLF4, and activates the transcription of ALDH1, which induces and functionally marks CSCs, resulting in chemo-resistance and metastatic relapse. Clinically, the level of PRRX1 is positively linked to SIRT1, whereas KLF4 is reversely correlated. Importantly, KLF4 inhibitor Kenpaullone sensitizes breast cancer cells and xenograft tumors to Paclitaxel and improves therapeutic effects. Our findings delineate a SIRT1-centered circuitry that regulates CSC origination, and targeting this pathway might be a promising therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

AgingAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHomeodomain ProteinsHumansIsoenzymesKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMiceMice, NudeNeoplasm InvasivenessAldehyde Dehydrogenase 1 FamilyALDH1A1 protein, humanALDH1A1 protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsIsoenzymesKLF4 protein, humanKlf4 protein, mouseKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsPRRX1 protein, humanRetinal DehydrogenaseSIRT1 protein, humanSirtuin 1

Identifiers

PMID30038266
PMCPMC6283862
OpenAlexW2884103058

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.