Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30038231›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2020

Reduced GluN1 in mouse dentate gyrus is associated with CA3 hyperactivity and psychosis-like behaviors.

Amir Segev, Masaya Yanagi, Daniel Scott, Sarah A Southcott, Jacob M Lister, Chunfeng Tan, Wei Li, Shari G Birnbaum, Saïd Kourrich, Carol A Tamminga

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Schizophrenia.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pharmacological reduction of reverse-translated hippocampal hyperactivity in mouse: relevance for psychosis.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
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  7. A missense mutation inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Amir Segev *Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Masaya Yanagi *Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Daniel Scott *Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Sarah A SouthcottDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Jacob M ListerDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Chunfeng TanDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Wei LiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Shari G BirnbaumDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA.
Saïd Kourrich *Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. Said.kourrich@utsouthwestern.edu.
Carol A Tamminga *Department of Psychiatry, University of Texas Southwestern Medical School, Dallas, TX, 75390, USA. Carol.tamminga@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USYale University · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007205 · NIGMS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KAZMIERCZAK, BARBARA I · 1985 to 2019
$42.9M
Bipolar & Schizophrenia Consortium for Parsing Intermediate PhenotypesR01MH077851 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAMMINGA, CAROL A · 2007 to 2019
$7.8M
Antipsychotic Influence on Altered MTL Neuronal Activity in SchizophreniaR01MH083957 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAMMINGA, CAROL A · 2009 to 2012
$1.6M
Examination of the Limbic Cortex in SchizophreniaR01MH062236 · NIMH · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI TAMMINGA, CAROL A. · 2002 to 2006
$1.5M
NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007205NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062236NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH077851NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083957
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent findings from in vivo-imaging and human post-mortem tissue studies in schizophrenic psychosis (SzP), have demonstrated functional and molecular changes in hippocampal subfields that can be associated with hippocampal hyperexcitability. In this study, we used a subfield-specific GluN1 knockout mouse with a disease-like molecular perturbation expressed only in hippocampal dentate gyrus (DG) and assessed its association with hippocampal physiology and psychosis-like behaviors. First, we used whole-cell patch-clamp recordings to measure the physiological changes in hippocampal subfields and cFos immunohistochemistry to examine cellular excitability. DG-GluN1 KO mice show CA3 cellular hyperactivity, detected using two approaches: (1) increased excitatory glutamate transmission at mossy fibers (MF)-CA3 synapses, and (2) an increased number of cFos-activated pyramidal neurons in CA3, an outcome that appears to project downstream to CA1 and basolateral amygdala (BLA). Furthermore, we examined psychosis-like behaviors and pathological memory processing; these show an increase in fear conditioning (FC), a reduction in prepulse inhibition (PPI) in the KO animal, along with a deterioration in memory accuracy with Morris Water Maze (MWM) and reduced social memory (SM). Moreover, with DREADD vectors, we demonstrate a remarkably similar behavioral profile when we induce CA3 hyperactivity. These hippocampal subfield changes could provide the basis for the observed increase in human hippocampal activity in SzP, based on the shared DG-specific GluN1 reduction. With further characterization, these animal model systems may serve as targets to test psychosis mechanisms related to hippocampus and assess potential hippocampus-directed treatments.

Indexed as

AnimalsCA3 Region, HippocampalDentate GyrusFemaleMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNerve Tissue ProteinsPsychotic DisordersPyramidal CellsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-AspartateGprin1 protein, mouseNerve Tissue ProteinsReceptors, N-Methyl-D-Aspartate

Identifiers

PMID30038231
PMCPMC6344327
OpenAlexW2884917081

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.