Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30038198›Full record

Trial reportActa bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis2018

Efficacy of the Buzzy System for pain relief during venipuncture in children: a randomized controlled trial.

Volkan Susam, Marie Friedel, Patrizia Basile, Paola Ferri, Loris Bonetti

3 registry-linked trialsOpen access · greenAbstract readComparative StudyControlled Clinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 3 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06044701 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Hologram Fan and Bubble Machine Use on Pain and Fear During Intravenous Blood Collection in Children

TypeinterventionalSponsorEge UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled158ConditionsProcedural PainArmsHologram Distraction Technique, Bubble Machine Distraction Technique
NCT06369649 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Coolsense and Buzzy Use on Pain Score and Anxiety Level During Insulin Injection Application in Children With Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnkara Yildirim Beyazıt UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled90ConditionsInjection Fear, Injection Site Coldness, Pain, Type 1 Diabetes MellitusArmsCoolsense and Buzzy
NCT06489353 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Watching Video and Blowing Paper Pinwheels on Pain and Fear in Children Undergoing Venipuncture.

TypeinterventionalSponsorTaichung Veterans General HospitalRan2024 to 2025Enrolled93ConditionsPain, FearArmsVideo-watching, Blowing Pinwheels
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Non-pharmacological management of infant and young child procedural pain.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
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  5. Comparison of Lidocaine Spray, BuzzyIndian journal of pediatrics · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Volkan SusamGeneral Medical Ward, ASST Monza-San Gerardo, San Gerardo Hospital, Italy.. volksusam@hotmail.it.
Marie Friedel
Patrizia Basile
Paola Ferri
Loris Bonetti
Azienda Ospedaliera San Gerardo · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and aim of the workprocedural pain is a significant issue for paediatric patients. In particular, needle pain is amongst the most stressful for children. Studies revealed that a large number of children do not receive adequate pain prevention during the procedures. Neglecting the prevention of needle pain can cause several psychological effects such as anxiety and phobias, and increase perceptions of pain in the future. We aimed to verify the efficacy of Buzzy System in reducing pain during venipuncture.

methodsA randomized control trial was conducted among 72 children aged 3 to 10 years undergoing venipuncture. Children were randomly assigned to The Buzzy with distraction cards group (experimental group) or to "magic gloves" group (control group). Perception of pain was measured through the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), the Wong-Baker Scale (WBS) and the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS).

resultsSixty-four children participated in the study, 34 in the experimental group and 30 in the control group. The experimental group showed significantly lower levels of pain (p=.039; 95% CI: -2,11; -0,06) in terms of the mean=3.65±2.011; median=3, compared to the control group (mean: 4.67±2.14, median=4). Caregivers were satisfied with the Buzzy System.

conclusionThe Buzzy System combined to distraction cards showed a greater reduction of perceived pain than "magic glove" technique. This study underlines the importance of active involvement of caregivers during procedural pain in children. Pediatric nurses have an important role in empowering children and caregivers to be interactive during venipunctures.

Indexed as

Pain PerceptionAttentionCaregiversChildChild, PreschoolCryotherapyFemaleHumansMalePain ManagementParentsPediatric NursingPersonal SatisfactionPhlebotomyProcedural PainVibration

Identifiers

PMID30038198
PMCPMC6357594
OpenAlexW2937880747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.