Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30037812›Full record

ArticleInjury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention2019

Dog bite injuries in the USA: prevalence, correlates and recent trends.

Katherine J Holzer, Michael G Vaughn, Vithya Murugan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  3. Barking dogs do bite: animal-related injuries in children.Pediatric surgery international · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Katherine J HolzerSchool of Social Work, College for Public Health and Social Justice, Saint Louis University, St Louis, Missouri, USA katie.holzer@slu.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4788-0351
Michael G VaughnSchool of Social Work, College for Public Health and Social Justice, Saint Louis University, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Vithya MuruganSchool of Social Work, College for Public Health and Social Justice, Saint Louis University, St Louis, Missouri, USA.
Saint Louis University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dog bite-related injuries are associated with high medical costs. The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence, correlates and recent trends in dog bite injuries among male and female individuals presenting to US emergency departments. The prevalence of dog bites was calculated for years 2010-2014 using the Nationwide Emergency Department Sample. Sex-stratified multivariate logistic regression analyses were conducted with 'dog bite' as the dependent variable and patient and hospital characteristics as independent variables. Overall, the prevalence of dog bite injuries decreased from 2010 to 2014. The prevalence is highest in this sample among male youth. Male individuals diagnosed with an externalising behaviour disorder were more likely to present with a dog bite (OR=1.21, 95% CI 1.27 to 1.30). While the prevalence of dog bites has decreased in recent years, this costly and largely preventable injury remains a concern, especially among youth.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsBites and StingsChildChild, PreschoolDogsEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHealth Care SurveysHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMalePopulation SurveillancePrevalenceUnited Statesanimal bitescross sectional studygenderhospital caresurveillance

Identifiers

PMID30037812
PMCPMC6582734
OpenAlexW2883195835

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.