Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30037040›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2018

The Keap1/Nrf2-ARE Pathway as a Pharmacological Target for Chalcones.

Matheus de Freitas Silva, Letizia Pruccoli, Fabiana Morroni, Giulia Sita, Francesca Seghetti, Claudio Viegas, Andrea Tarozzi

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 118 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. (International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  16. (Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
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  17. (International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  18. Article
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  20. Michael Acceptors as Anti-Cancer Compounds: Coincidence or Causality?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Matheus de Freitas SilvaPeQuiM-Laboratory of Research in Medicinal Chemistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Jovino Fernandes Sales Avenue, 2600 Alfenas, MG 37130-840, Brazil. matheusfs.1389@gmail.com.
Letizia PruccoliDepartment for Life Quality Studies, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Corso d'Augusto 237, 47921 Rimini, Italy. letizia.pruccoli2@unibo.it.ORCID 0000-0002-0739-2102
Fabiana MorroniDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio 48, 40126 Bologna, Italy. fabiana.morroni@unibo.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6494-5968
Giulia SitaDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Via Irnerio 48, 40126 Bologna, Italy. giulia.sita2@unibo.it.ORCID 0000-0001-6627-7078
Francesca SeghettiDepartment of Pharmacy and Biotechnology, Alma Mater Studiorum, University of Bologna, Via Belmeloro 6, 40126 Bologna, Italy. francesca.seghetti2@unibo.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0478-7341
Claudio ViegasPeQuiM-Laboratory of Research in Medicinal Chemistry, Federal University of Alfenas, Jovino Fernandes Sales Avenue, 2600 Alfenas, MG 37130-840, Brazil. cvjviegas@gmail.com.
Andrea TarozziDepartment for Life Quality Studies, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, Corso d'Augusto 237, 47921 Rimini, Italy. andrea.tarozzi@unibo.it.
University of Bologna · ITUniversidade Federal de Alfenas · BRIstituto Nazionale Biostrutture e Biosistemi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chalcones have shown a broad spectrum of biological activities with clinical potential against various diseases. The biological activities are mainly attributed to the presence in the chalcones of the α,β-unsaturated carbonyl system, perceived as a potential Michael acceptor. Chalcones could activate the Kelch-like ECH-associated protein 1 (Keap1)/Nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2) pathway through a Michael addition reaction with the cysteines of Keap1, which acts as a redox sensor and negative regulator of Nrf2. This modification allows the dissociation of Nrf2 from the cytoplasmic complex with Keap1 and its nuclear translocation. At this level, Nrf2 binds to the antioxidant response element (ARE) and activates the expression of several detoxification, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory genes as well as genes involved in the clearance of damaged proteins. In this regard, the Keap1/Nrf2⁻ARE pathway is a new potential pharmacological target for the treatment of many chronic diseases. In this review we summarize the current progress in the study of Keap1/Nrf2⁻ARE pathway activation by natural and synthetic chalcones and their potential pharmacological applications. Among the pharmacological activities highlighted, anti-inflammatory activity was more evident than others, suggesting a multi-target Michael acceptor mechanism for the chalcones involving key regulators of the Nrf2 and nuclear factor- κB (NF-κB) pathways.

Indexed as

Antioxidant Response ElementsAnimalsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsChalconesHumansKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NF-E2-Related Factor 2Signal TransductionAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsChalconesKelch-Like ECH-Associated Protein 1NF-E2-Related Factor 2anti-inflammatory activityantioxidant activitychalconesKeap1multi-target activityNF-κBNrf2

Identifiers

PMID30037040
PMCPMC6100069
OpenAlexW2884966151

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.