Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30036358›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2018

A virus-acquired host cytokine controls systemic aging by antagonizing apoptosis.

Mohamed Mlih, Mobina Khericha, Christine Birdwell, A Phillip West, Jason Karpac

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mohamed MlihDept. of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3491-9616
Mobina KherichaDept. of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Christine BirdwellDept. of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
A Phillip WestDept. of Microbial Pathogenesis and Immunology, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Jason KarpacDept. of Molecular and Cellular Medicine, Texas A&M University Health Science Center, College Station, Texas, United States of America.
Texas A&M Health Science Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging is characterized by degeneration of unique tissues. However, dissecting the interconnectedness of tissue aging remains a challenge. Here, we employ a muscle-specific DNA damage model in Drosophila to reveal secreted factors that influence systemic aging in distal tissues. Utilizing this model, we uncovered a cytokine-Diedel-that, when secreted from muscle or adipose, can attenuate age-related intestinal tissue degeneration by promoting proliferative homeostasis of stem cells. Diedel is both necessary and sufficient to limit tissue degeneration and regulate lifespan. Secreted homologs of Diedel are also found in viruses, having been acquired from host genomes. Focusing on potential mechanistic overlap between cellular aging and viral-host cell interactions, we found that Diedel is an inhibitor of apoptosis and can act as a systemic rheostat to modulate cell death during aging. These results highlight a key role for secreted antagonists of apoptosis in the systemic coordination of tissue aging.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAgingAnimalsCytokinesDNA DamageDrosophila melanogasterDrosophila ProteinsHormesisIntestinesLongevityMiceMusclesVirusesCytokinesDiedel protein, DrosophilaDrosophila Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30036358
PMCPMC6072105
OpenAlexW2883499805

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.