Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30036253›Full record

ArticleClinical nuclear medicine2018

68Ga-NOTA-RM26 PET/CT in the Evaluation of Breast Cancer: A Pilot Prospective Study.

Jie Zang, Feng Mao, Hao Wang, Jingjing Zhang, Qingxing Liu, Li Peng, Fang Li, Lixin Lang, Xiaoyuan Chen, Zhaohui Zhu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical nuclear medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. EJNMMI research · 2025
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Two Novel [ACS omega · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. [Archives of gynecology and obstetrics · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Dual targeting PET tracer [Theranostics · 2023
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Substitution of l-Tryptophan byJournal of nuclear medicine : official publication, Society of Nuclear Medicine · 2022
    Article
  18. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jie Zang
Feng MaoDepartment of Breast Surgery, PUMC Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and PUMC, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Hao Wang
Jingjing Zhang
Qingxing Liu
Li PengDepartment of Breast Surgery, PUMC Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Science and PUMC, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Fang Li
Lixin LangLaboratory of Molecular Imaging and Nanomedicine, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Xiaoyuan ChenLaboratory of Molecular Imaging and Nanomedicine, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD.
Zhaohui Zhu
National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering · USPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CN

Funding

Laboratory of Molecular Imaging and NanomedicineZIAEB000073 · NIBIB · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING · PI CHEN, XIAOYUAN · 2010 to 2020
$32.8M
Molecular Tracer and Imaging Core FacilityZICEB000087 · NIBIB · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF BIOMEDICAL IMAGING AND BIOENGINEERING · PI LANG, LIXIN · 2017 to 2025
$11.3M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 EB999999Intramural NIH HHS ZIA EB000073
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis prospective pilot study investigated the value of Ga-NOTA-RM26, an antagonist targeting gastrin-releasing peptide receptor, in evaluation of breast cancer.

methodsThirty-five women in suspicion of breast cancer based on mammography or ultrasonography were recruited with informed consent. They underwent PET/CT scans 30 minutes after intravenous injection of Ga-NOTA-RM26 in a dose of 1.85 MBq (0.05 mCi) per kilogram body weight within 1 week before surgery. The Ga-NOTA-RM26 uptake was correlated with the pathological and immunohistochemical findings.

resultsGa-NOTA-RM26 positivity was found correlated with estrogen receptor (ER) expression (P = 0.006) and menstrual status (P = 0.019). In 34 patients diagnosed with breast cancer, the SUVmax was found significantly higher in the ER-positive breast cancer (4.97 ± 1.89) than in the ER-negative breast cancer (2.78 ± 0.65, P < 0.001). Ga-NOTA-RM26 was also found accumulated in normal breast tissue, with the SUVmax significantly higher in patients at the secretory phase of menstrual cycle (2.27 ± 0.71) than in those at the nonsecretory phase (1.59 ± 0.49, P = 0.017) and postmenopause (1.43 ± 0.44, P = 0.002). If the secretory phase patients were excluded, the sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy for differentiation of breast cancer from breast tissue increased from 85.3%, 86.8%, and 86.1% to 100%, 90.9%, and 95.5%, respectively.

conclusionsThis pilot study indicates that the diagnostic accuracy of Ga-NOTA-RM26 PET/CT in breast cancer may correlate with ER expression and menstrual status of the patient. It may be better to avoid performing this examination during the menstrual secretory phase to reduce physiological uptake in normal breast tissue.

Indexed as

Organometallic CompoundsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyRadiopharmaceuticalsAdultAgedBreast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesReceptors, BombesinSensitivity and Specificity68Ga-NOTA-RM26Organometallic CompoundsRadiopharmaceuticalsReceptors, Bombesin

Identifiers

PMID30036253
PMCPMC6076351
OpenAlexW2883874613

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.