Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30035191›Full record

ArticleGerontology & geriatric medicine

The Association Between Personality and Loneliness: Findings From a Community-Dwelling Chinese Aging Population.

Bei Wang, XinQi Dong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gerontology & geriatric medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Multidimensional Loneliness Among University Students: A Latent Profile Approach.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  2. Lost in Thought or Just Lonely? Everyday Cognitive Competence in Middle Adulthood.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025
    Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Racial Differences in the Association Between Loneliness and Cognitive Impairment Among Older Black and White Men.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Loneliness: An Immunometabolic Syndrome.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  9. Elder abuse in the oldest old: prevalence, risk factors and consequences.Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
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  15. Article
  16. Achieving Health Equity in Asian Populations.Gerontology & geriatric medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bei WangRush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3125-5140
XinQi DongRush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Rush University Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The experience of loneliness is prevalent and detrimental. Personality may influence individual perceptions of loneliness, but the relationship has not been adequately examined among minority aging populations. In a representative sample of 3,157 Chinese older adults in Chicago, we examined the associations between two personality traits and loneliness. Independent variables were neuroticism and conscientiousness, and dependent variable was perceived loneliness. Logistic regressions were used to adjust for confounding factors. Both traits were significantly associated with loneliness. One unit increase in neuroticism was associated with a 1.15 times higher likelihood of feeling lonely (odds ratio [OR]: 1.15, 1.12-1.18), whereas a unit increase in conscientiousness was associated with 3% decrease in risk of loneliness (OR: 0.97, 0.96-0.99). Compared with a low level of neuroticism, individuals with middle and high levels were 1.51 and 3.59 times more likely to feel lonely (OR: 1.51, 1.17-1.95; OR: 3.59, 2.84-4.54). Participants with high conscientiousness had a 24% decreased risk of loneliness relative to those with a low level (OR: 0.76, 0.60-0.96). This study provides evidence supporting the close relationships between personality and loneliness among U.S. Chinese older adults. Rigorously designed longitudinal studies are needed to clarify different trajectories of loneliness over time and its associated factors.

Indexed as

Chinese older adultsconscientiousnesslonelinessneuroticismpersonality

Identifiers

PMID30035191
PMCPMC6050618
OpenAlexW2884507380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.