Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30034917›Full record

ArticleSurgical neurology international2018

Preoperative functional magnetic resonance imaging in patients undergoing surgery for tumors around left (dominant) inferior frontal gyrus region.

V Gunal, Amey R Savardekar, B Indira Devi, Rose D Bharath

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical neurology international, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

V GunalDepartment of Neurosurgery, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Amey R SavardekarDepartment of Neurosurgery, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
B Indira DeviDepartment of Neurosurgery, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Rose D BharathDepartment of Neuroradiology, NIMHANS, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Harvard University · USNational Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreoperative functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) helps to preserve neurological function and ensure maximal tumor tissue excision. We studied the lateralization and localization of speech centers in select cases of tumors around the left (dominant) inferior frontal gyrus (IFG).

methodsTwenty-three right-handed patients, harboring tumors involving the left (dominant) IFG or causing mass effect or edema extending onto the left IFG, were recruited over 17 months. Preoperatively, all patients underwent language and speech assessment followed by MRI and fMRI with paradigm (picture naming). Normative data for language fMRI was taken from the institute's imaging data bank.

resultsThe study included 23 patients [mean age: 38.9 (±11.9) years; M:

conclusionsNeuroplasticity in the brain may enable functional language areas to shift to adjoining or distant regions in the brain when the primary areas are involved by intrinsic tumors. This phenomenon is more likely in slow-growing compared to fast-growing tumors. Preoperative language fMRI may help us in identifying and protecting these areas during surgery.

Indexed as

Cerebral re-organizationfunctional MRIglioma surgeryleft (dominant) inferior frontal gyrusneuro-plasticity mechanismssurgery for tumors involving the left inferior frontal gyrus

Identifiers

PMID30034917
PMCPMC6034353
OpenAlexW2810122417

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.