ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2018
The influence of less invasive ventricular assist device implantation on renal function.
Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.
- The impact of left ventricular assist devices on kidney function: a systematic review and meta-analysis.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2026Review
- ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY AFTER OPEN-HEART SURGERY PROCEDURES.Acta clinica Croatica · 2021Review
- Heart Transplant and Ventricular Assist: Cardiac Surgery and Heart Failure Perspective.US cardiology · 2021Review
- Renal Function in Patients with or without a Left Ventricular Assist Device Implant During Listing for a Heart Transplant.Annals of transplantation · 2020Article
- Minimally invasive surgery for left ventricular assist device implantation is safe and associated with a decreased risk of right ventricular failure.Journal of thoracic disease · 2020Article
- The evolution of mechanical circulatory support (MCS): a new wave of developments in MCS and heart failure treatment.Journal of thoracic disease · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundEnd-stage heart failure is associated with severe after-effects such as heart valve insufficiency, cardiac arrhythmias or end-organ dysfunctions. Renal failure or 'cardiorenal syndrome' is a critical end-organ disorder associated with advanced heart failure, which occurs due to low-output failure. Drug therapy or surgical interventions involving left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation may impede the progress of heart insufficiency and its after-effects including renal failure. In this study, we investigated the impact of a minimally invasive ventricular assist device implantation through upper hemisternotomy combined with anterolateral thoracotomy on renal function, in patients with perioperative renal failure.
methodsWe analyzed data obtained from 103 patients (80 males, 23 females; mean age 53.8±11.7) who underwent LVAD implantation at our clinic within a 15-year interval (2001-2016) and were dialyzed due to renal dysfunction. 90 patients were operated with the conventional LVAD implantation technique (standard approach surgery, SAS) and 13 underwent less invasive approach implantation (less invasive surgery, LIS).
resultsFor all patients, data analysis showed significant increase of glomerular filtration rate (GFR) (44.2±56.48 mL/min; 95% CI: 33.81-55.28; P<0.001) along with a significant decrease in the levels of creatinine (-1.08±1.83 mg/dL; 95% CI: 0.75-1.46; P<0.001) and urea (-4.62±13.66 mmol/L; 95% CI: 1.95-7.29; P<0.001). There was a considerable difference in change of renal parameters in patients treated with LIS in comparison to patients who underwent SAS, which was however not statistically significant (GFR: P=0.494; creatinine: P=0.543; urea P=0.918).
conclusionsLVAD implantation improves kidney function in patients with renal dysfunction. A considerable difference in the change of renal parameters was detected in patients with LIS as compared to SAS, which was not significant possibly due to the limited size of the patient cohort (n=13).
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