Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30034558›Full record

ArticleDisease markers2018

Plasma Translocator Protein Levels and Outcomes of Acute Ischemic Stroke: A Pilot Study.

Wen-Hung Chen, Hsu-Ling Yeh, Chiung-Wen Tsao, Li-Ming Lien, Arthur Chiwaya, Javad Alizargar, Chyi-Huey Bai

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease markers, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Influence of Translocator Protein (Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis pathogenesis alters along animal age: impact of S100B expression.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Wen-Hung ChenDepartment of Neurology, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Hsu-Ling YehDepartment of Neurology, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chiung-Wen TsaoDepartment of Nursing, Chung Hwa University of Medical Technology, Tainan, Taiwan.
Li-Ming LienDepartment of Neurology, Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Arthur ChiwayaSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Javad AlizargarSchool of Public Health, College of Public Health, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chyi-Huey BaiSchool of Medicine, College of Medicine, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-9016-4919

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Translocator protein 18 kDa (TSPO) has been used as a biomarker of brain injury and inflammation in various neurological diseases. In this study, we measured the level of TSPO in acute ischemic stroke patients and determined its association with the degree of stroke severity and its ability to predict stroke functional outcomes. In total, 38 patients with moderate to severe acute ischemic stroke were enrolled. Demographic information, cerebral risk factors, and stroke severity were examined at the baseline. The National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, modified Rankin Scale, and Barthal Index were assessed at discharge as measures of poor functional outcomes and severe disability. The baseline fasting plasma TSPO level was assessed within 24 h after the incident stroke and during hospitalization (on days 8-10). The proportion of patients with poor functional outcomes was significantly higher in the higher-TSPO group (compared to the lower group) in terms of clinical worsening (odds ratio (OR) = 11.69, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 2.08-65.6), poor functional outcomes (OR = 10.5, 95% CI = 1.14-96.57), and severe disability (OR = 4.8, 95% CI = 1.20-19.13). Plasma TSPO may be intimately linked with disease progression and worse functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkersBrain IschemiaHumansMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsReceptors, GABAStrokeSurvival AnalysisBiomarkersReceptors, GABATSPO protein, human

Identifiers

PMID30034558
PMCPMC6033241

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.