Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30034010›Full record

ArticleActa stomatologica Croatica2018

Comparison of amitriptyline with stabilization splint and placebo in chronic TMD patients: a pilot study.

Iva Z Alajbeg, Ratka Boric Brakus, Ivan Brakus

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta stomatologica Croatica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Occlusal interventions for managing temporomandibular disorders.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Trigeminal somatosensation in the temporomandibular joint and associated disorders.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Iva Z AlajbegDepartment of Prosthodontics, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Croatia.
Ratka Boric BrakusPhD student, School of Dental Medicine, University of Zagreb, Croatia.
Ivan BrakusStudy of Dental Medicine, School of Medicine Split, University of Split, Croatia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objective of workThe authors conducted a clinical study to evaluate the effectiveness of amitriptyline in treatment of chronic TMD patients and to compare treatment results with stabilization splint. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwenty-one patients with chronic TMD were included and randomly distributed into 3 groups: patients in Group A received amitriptyline, patients in Group B received placebo, and those in Group C were treated with stabilization splint. Treatment outcomes (pain assessed by a visual analogue scale (VAS), maximal comfortable mouth opening (MCO) and oral health related quality of life (OHIP-14)) were taken at baseline (before treatment), and at 1

resultsNo statistically significant differences between the groups at baseline were found (p>0.05). VAS scores improved significantly in Group A (F=11.326, p=0.002, effect size =0.791) and in group C (F=7.343, p=0.005, effect size=0.647). Mean OHIP-14 scores decreased significantly only in Group A (F=4.417, p=0.036, effect size =0.596). In Group B, VAS and OHIP-14 scores did not change significantly over time. Subjects in Group C had a significant change in MCO relative to Group A and Group B.

conclusionFrom this pilot study it can be concluded that the use of low doses of amitriptyline for a period of 12 weeks is effective for pain management and quality of life improvement in chronic TMD patients. Stabilization splint demonstrated superiority in the management of limited mouth opening during the same period.

Indexed as

AmitriptylineChronic PainOcclusal SplintsTemporomandibular Joint Disorders

Identifiers

PMID30034010
PMCPMC6047595

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.