Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30033488›Full record

ArticleParasitology research2018

First molecular evidence of Babesia caballi and Theileria equi infections in horses in Cuba.

Adrian Alberto Díaz-Sánchez, Marcus Sandes Pires, Carlos Yrurzun Estrada, Ernesto Vega Cañizares, Sergio Luis Del Castillo Domínguez, Alejandro Cabezas-Cruz, Evelyn Lobo Rivero, Adivaldo Henrique da Fonseca, Carlos Luiz Massard, Belkis Corona-González

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Parasitology research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular Investigations ofVeterinary sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Revisiting the genotypes ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Occurrence and Genetic Diversity ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  14. Review
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  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Adrian Alberto Díaz-SánchezNational Center for Animal and Plant Health (CENSA), Carretera de Tapaste y Autopista Nacional, km 22 1/2, 32700, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba.
Marcus Sandes PiresDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ), BR 465, km 7, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, 23890-000, Brazil.
Carlos Yrurzun EstradaDepartment of Animal Prevention, Veterinary Medicine College, Agrarian University of Habana (UNAH), Carretera de Tapaste y Autopista Nacional, km 23 1/2, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba.
Ernesto Vega CañizaresNational Center for Animal and Plant Health (CENSA), Carretera de Tapaste y Autopista Nacional, km 22 1/2, 32700, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba.
Sergio Luis Del Castillo DomínguezNational Center for Animal and Plant Health (CENSA), Carretera de Tapaste y Autopista Nacional, km 22 1/2, 32700, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba.
Alejandro Cabezas-CruzUMR BIPAR, INRA, ANSES, Ecole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort, Université Paris-Est, 94700, Maisons-Alfort, France.
Evelyn Lobo RiveroNational Center for Animal and Plant Health (CENSA), Carretera de Tapaste y Autopista Nacional, km 22 1/2, 32700, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba.
Adivaldo Henrique da FonsecaDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ), BR 465, km 7, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, 23890-000, Brazil.
Carlos Luiz MassardDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRRJ), BR 465, km 7, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, 23890-000, Brazil.
Belkis Corona-GonzálezNational Center for Animal and Plant Health (CENSA), Carretera de Tapaste y Autopista Nacional, km 22 1/2, 32700, San José de las Lajas, Mayabeque, Cuba. bcorona@censa.edu.cu.
Centro Nacional de Sanidad Agropecuaria · CUUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro · BRAgricultural University of Havana · CUÉcole Nationale Vétérinaire d'Alfort · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Equine piroplasmosis is a disease of Equidae, including horses, donkeys, mules, and zebras, caused by either Theileria equi or Babesia caballi. This disease represents a serious problem for the horse industry and its control is critical for the international trade of horses. The objective of the present study was to detect B. caballi and T. equi infections in horses reared in western Cuba. Blood samples from 100 horses were tested for the presence of piroplasms by using Giemsa-stained blood smears and nested PCR (nPCR) assays targeting merozoite antigen genes of B. caballi (bc48) and T. equi (ema-1). All animals were inspected for the detection of tick infestation and tick specimens were collected for species identification. Erythrocyte inclusions were observed in 13 (13%) of the analyzed samples. nPCR analysis showed that 25 (25%) samples were positive for B. caballi, 73 (73%) for T. equi, and 20 (20%) showed dual infections. Only one tick species was found infesting horses, Dermacentor nitens. In addition, three nearly full-length sequences of T. equi 18S rRNA gene were obtained and subjected to phylogenetic analyses. This study reports a high prevalence of T. equi and B. caballi single and coinfections in horses in western Cuba. Molecular analysis of the 18S rRNA gene of T. equi suggested that different genotypes of this hemoparasite circulate in Cuba. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report describing the molecular detection of B. caballi and T. equi in horses in Cuba.

Indexed as

AnimalsBabesiaBabesiosisCattleCoinfectionCubaEquidaeFemaleHorse DiseasesHorsesMalePhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionPrevalenceTheileriaTheileriasis18S rRNABabesia caballiEquine piroplasmosisnPCRTheileria equi

Identifiers

PMID30033488
OpenAlexW2884295196

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.