Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30033123›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Society of Hypertension : JASH2018

Aldosterone, inactive matrix gla-protein, and large artery stiffness in hypertension.

Julio A Chirinos, Mayank Sardana, Amer Ahmed Syed, Maheshwara R Koppula, Swapna Varakantam, Izzah Vasim, Harold G Oldland, Timothy S Phan, Nadja E A Drummen, Cees Vermeer and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Society of Hypertension : JASH, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Large-Artery Stiffness in Health and Disease: JACC State-of-the-Art Review.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2019
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Arterial Stiffness in the Heart Disease of CKD.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Julio A ChirinosCorporal Michael J. Crescenz VAMC, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Electronic address: julio.chirinos@uphs.upenn.edu.
Mayank SardanaCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, USA.
Amer Ahmed SyedCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Maheshwara R KoppulaCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Swapna VarakantamCorporal Michael J. Crescenz VAMC, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Izzah VasimCorporal Michael J. Crescenz VAMC, Philadelphia, PA, USA; Cardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Harold G OldlandCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Timothy S PhanCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Nadja E A DrummenR&D Group, VitaK, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Cees VermeerR&D Group, VitaK, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Raymond R TownsendCardiology Division, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Perelman School of Medicine and Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Scott R AkersCorporal Michael J. Crescenz VAMC, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Wen WeiNational Institute of Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Edward G LakattaNational Institute of Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Olga V FedorovaNational Institute of Aging, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USNational Institute on Aging · USMaastricht University · NLPhiladelphia VA Medical Center · USUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Sodium pump ligands in blood pressure regulation and profibrotic signaling in hypertension, chronic kidney disease and aging in males and femalesZIAAG000609 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI FEDOROVA, OLGA V · 2009 to 2025
$17.3M
Marinobufagenin as a therapeutic targetZIAAG000869 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI LAKATTA, EDWARD · 2009 to 2025
$14.8M
Efficacy of Potassium Nitrate in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection FractionR01HL121510 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHIRINOS MEDINA, JULIO ALONSO · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Targeting Central Pulsatile Hemodynamics in Chronic Kidney DiseaseR56HL124073 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHIRINOS MEDINA, JULIO ALONSO · 2015 to 2015
$594k
Targeting Wave Reflections in Heart Failure with Preserved Ejection FractionR21AG043802 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI CHIRINOS MEDINA, JULIO ALONSO · 2013 to 2014
$440k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121510NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL124073NIA NIH HHS R21 AG043802
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular calcification leads to increased large artery stiffness. Matrix gla-protein (MGP) is a vitamin K-dependent protein that inhibits arterial calcification. Aldosterone promotes vascular calcification and stiffness, but the relationships between aldosterone, MGP, and arterial stiffness are unknown. We studied 199 adults (predominantly older men) with hypertension. We assessed the relationship between levels of dephospho-uncarboxylated MGP (dp-ucMGP), aldosterone, and carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (CF-PWV) using standard regression and mediation analyses. Plasma aldosterone was measured in a subgroup of subjects (n = 106). Aldosterone was strongly associated with dp-ucMGP (standardized β = 0.50, P < .001), which was independent of potential confounders (β = 0.37, P < .001). Levels of dp-ucMGP were significantly associated with CF-PWV (β = 0.30; P < .001), which persisted after adjustment for potential confounders (β = 0.25; P = .004). Plasma aldosterone was also significantly associated with CF-PWV (standardized β = 0.21; P = .035). However, in a model that included aldosterone and dp-ucMGP, only the latter was associated with CF-PWV. Mediation analyses demonstrated a significant dp-ucMGP-mediated effect of aldosterone on CF-PWV, without a significant direct (dp-ucMGP independent) effect. Our study demonstrates a novel independent association between high aldosterone levels and dp-ucMGP, suggesting that aldosterone may influence the MGP pathway. This relationship appears to underlie the previously documented relationship between aldosterone and increased arterial stiffness.

Indexed as

Aldosteronearterial stiffnessmatrix gla-proteinvitamin K

Identifiers

PMID30033123
PMCPMC6139275
OpenAlexW2810148796

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.