Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30033122›Full record

ArticleCell host & microbe2018

α-Toxin Induces Platelet Aggregation and Liver Injury during Staphylococcus aureus Sepsis.

Bas G J Surewaard, Ajitha Thanabalasuriar, Zhutian Zeng, Christine Tkaczyk, Taylor S Cohen, Bart W Bardoel, Selina K Jorch, Carsten Deppermann, Juliane Bubeck Wardenburg, Rachelle P Davis and 4 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell host & microbe, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
  4. Article
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  8. [Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Sepsis and the Liver.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  13. Beyond hemostasis, the immunomodulatory nature of platelets.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Influence of homocysteine on regulating immunothrombosis: mechanisms and therapeutic potential in management of infections.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2025
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. AirwayInfection and immunity · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Bas G J SurewaardDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada; Department of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Ajitha ThanabalasuriarDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Zhutian ZengDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Christine TkaczykDepartment of Microbial Sciences, Medimmune, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Taylor S CohenDepartment of Microbial Sciences, Medimmune, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Bart W BardoelDepartment of Medical Microbiology, University Medical Center, Utrecht, the Netherlands.
Selina K JorchDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Carsten DeppermannDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Juliane Bubeck WardenburgDepartment of Pediatrics and Division of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine at Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.
Rachelle P DavisDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada; Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Disease, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Craig N JenneDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada; Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Disease, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Kendall C StoverDepartment of Microbial Sciences, Medimmune, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Bret R SellmanDepartment of Microbial Sciences, Medimmune, LLC, Gaithersburg, MD, USA.
Paul KubesDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada. Electronic address: pkubes@ucalgary.ca.
University of Calgary · CAUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NLWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Role of Staphylococcus aureus alpha-hemolysin in diseaseR01AI097434 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI BUBECK WARDENBURG, JULIANE · 2012 to 2021
$4.0M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI097434
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During sepsis, small blood vessels can become occluded by large platelet aggregates of poorly understood etiology. During Staphylococcal aureus infection, sepsis severity is linked to the bacterial α-toxin (α-hemolysin, AT) through unclear mechanisms. In this study, we visualized intravascular events in the microcirculation and found that intravenous AT injection induces rapid platelet aggregation, forming dynamic micro-thrombi in the microcirculation. These aggregates are retained in the liver sinusoids and kidney glomeruli, causing multi-organ dysfunction. Acute staphylococcal infection results in sequestration of most bacteria by liver macrophages. Platelets are initially recruited to these macrophages and help eradicate S. aureus. However, at later time points, AT causes aberrant and damaging thrombosis throughout the liver. Treatment with an AT neutralizing antibody (MEDI4893

Indexed as

ADAM10 ProteinAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingBacteremiaBacterial ToxinsBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesHemolysin ProteinsHost-Pathogen InteractionsHumansIntravital MicroscopyLiverMaleMembrane ProteinsADAM10 ProteinAdam10 protein, mouseAmyloid Precursor Protein SecretasesAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingBacterial ToxinsBroadly Neutralizing AntibodiesHemolysin ProteinsMembrane Proteinsstaphylococcal alpha-toxinsuvratoxumabalpha toxinantibiotic resistancecoagulationKupffer cellsMRSAplateletssepsisStaphylococcus aureus

Identifiers

PMID30033122
PMCPMC6295203
OpenAlexW2884110883

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.