ArticleDiabetologia2018
Non-albuminuric renal impairment is a strong predictor of mortality in individuals with type 2 diabetes: the Renal Insufficiency And Cardiovascular Events (RIACE) Italian multicentre study.
Article in Diabetologia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00715481 (Reduced Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate), which is not on this map. Cited by 61 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Reduced Estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR)and Prediction of Cardiovascular Disease and Renal Outcome in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes: Italian Multicenter Study
Who cites it
61 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 122 citations in OpenAlex.
- Comparison of Nonalbuminuric and Albuminuric Diabetic Kidney Disease Among Patients With Type 2 Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022Pooled it
- Impact of age at type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosis on mortality and vascular complications: systematic review and meta-analyses.Diabetologia · 2021Pooled it
- Sex Differences in the Cardiovascular Significance of Albuminuria in Type 2 Diabetes: A Narrative Review.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- Beyond eGFR and Albuminuria: Biological Pathways and Multiomics in Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Disease.Kidney international reports · 2026Review
- Serum Uric Acid to Creatinine Ratio as a Predictor of Normoalbuminuric DKD in T2DM with Normal Renal Function.International journal of general medicine · 2026Article
- Dickkopf-3 (DKK3) and the Progression of Diabetic Kidney Disease in Primary Health Care.Diabetes · 2026Article
- Proton pump inhibitor use and cardiovascular risk, all-cause, and cardiovascular mortality across baseline eGFR categories: a longitudinal study.Renal failure · 2025Article
- Long-term preservation of kidney function with SGLT-2 inhibitors versus comparator drugs in people with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease.Diabetes, obesity & metabolism · 2025Observational
- Diabetic kidney disease phenotypes and the risk of cardiovascular events: The Silesia Diabetes-Heart Project.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2025Observational
- Association of Albuminuria Within the Normoalbuminuric Range With All-Cause Mortality in People With Type 2 Diabetes.Diabetes/metabolism research and reviews · 2025Observational
- Attending an integrated nephrology and diabetology outpatient service can improve diabetic kidney disease treatment: a single-center experience.Acta diabetologica · 2025Article
- Generalizability of kidney and cardiovascular protection by finerenone to the real world in Italy: insights from Fidelio and Figaro studies.Journal of nephrology · 2025Article
- The serum uric acid to creatinine ratio as a diagnostic biomarker for normoalbuminuric diabetic kidney disease.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Article
- RTN1A mediates diabetes-induced AKI-to-CKD transition.JCI insight · 2024Article
- Prognostic impact of switching to the 2021 chronic kidney disease epidemiology collaboration creatinine-based equation in Caucasian patients with type 2 diabetes: the Renal Insufficiency and Cardiovascular events (RIACE) Italian Multicenter Study.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2024Observational
- Association between age at diagnosis and all-cause mortality in type 2 diabetes: the Renal Insufficiency and Cardiovascular Events (RIACE) Italian Multicenter Study.Acta diabetologica · 2024Observational
- Long-term benefits of dapagliflozin on renal outcomes of type 2 diabetes under routine care: a comparative effectiveness study on propensity score matched cohorts at low renal risk.The Lancet regional health. Europe · 2024Article
- Independent association of history of diabetic foot with all-cause mortality in patients with type 2 diabetes: the Renal Insufficiency And Cardiovascular Events (RIACE) Italian Multicenter Study.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2024Observational
- Development of Serum Lactate Level-Based Nomograms for Predicting Diabetic Kidney Disease in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients.Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy · 2024Article
- Cardiovascular risk and renal injury profile in subjects with type 2 diabetes and non-albuminuric diabetic kidney disease.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2023Article
1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
aims/hypothesisNon-albuminuric renal impairment has become the prevailing diabetic kidney disease (DKD) phenotype in individuals with type 2 diabetes and an estimated GFR (eGFR) <60 ml min
methodsThis observational prospective cohort study enrolled 15,773 individuals with type 2 diabetes in 2006-2008. Based on baseline albuminuria and eGFR, individuals were classified as having: no DKD (Alb
resultsMortality risk adjusted for confounders was lowest for Alb CONCLUSIONS/
interpretationNon-albuminuric renal impairment is a strong predictor of mortality, thus supporting a major prognostic impact of renal dysfunction irrespective of albuminuria. Correlates of death partly differ from the albuminuric forms, indicating that non-albuminuric DKD is a distinct phenotype.
trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov NCT00715481.
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.