Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30032251›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2018

FZP determines grain size and sterile lemma fate in rice.

Deyong Ren, Jiang Hu, Qiankun Xu, Yuanjiang Cui, Yu Zhang, Tingting Zhou, Yuchun Rao, Dawei Xue, Dali Zeng, Guangheng Zhang and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Meta-QTLs, ortho-meta-QTLs and candidate genes for grain yield and associated traits in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).TAG. Theoretical and applied genetics. Theoretische und angewandte Genetik · 2022
    Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  8. Article
  9. FZP modulates tillering via OsMADS57 in rice.Plant biotechnology journal · 2025
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  19. Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Deyong RenState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Jiang HuState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Qiankun XuState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Yuanjiang CuiState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Yu ZhangState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Tingting ZhouState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Yuchun RaoCollege of Chemistry and Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, Jinhua, P. R. China.
Dawei XueCollege of Life and Environmental Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Dali ZengState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Guangheng ZhangState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Zhenyu GaoState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Li ZhuState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Lan ShenState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Guang ChenState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Longbiao GuoState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.
Qian QianState Key Lab of Rice Biology, China National Rice Research Institute, Hangzhou, P. R. China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In grass, the spikelet is a unique inflorescence structure that directly determines grain yield. Despite a great deal of research, the molecular mechanisms behind spikelet development are not fully understood. In the study, FZP encodes an ERF domain protein, and functions in grain size and sterile lemma identity. Mutation of FZP causes smaller grains and degenerated sterile lemmas. The small fzp-12 grains were caused by a reduction in cell number and size in the hulls. Interestingly, the sterile lemma underwent a homeotic transformation into a rudimentary glume in the fzp-12 and fzp-13 mutants, whereas the sterile lemma underwent a homeotic transformation into a lemma in FZP over-expressing plants, suggesting that FZP specifically determines the sterile lemma identity. We confirmed the function of FZP by complementation, CRISPR-Cas9 gene editing, and cytological and molecular tests. Additionally, FZP interacts specifically with the GCC-box and DRE motifs, and may be involved in regulation of the downstream genes. Our results revealed that FZP plays a vital role in the regulation of grain size, and first provides clear evidence in support of the hypothesis that the lemma, rudimentary glume, and sterile lemma are homologous organs.

Indexed as

Edible GrainFlowersGene Expression Regulation, PlantMutationOryzaPlant ProteinsPlant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30032251
PMCPMC6137974

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.