Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30032242›Full record

ArticleJournal of neuropathology and experimental neurology2018

Blood Exposure Causes Ventricular Zone Disruption and Glial Activation In Vitro.

Leandro Castaneyra-Ruiz, Diego M Morales, James P McAllister, Steven L Brody, Albert M Isaacs, Jennifer M Strahle, Sonika M Dahiya, David D Limbrick

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neuropathology and experimental neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Polyvinylpyrrolidone-coated catheters decrease choroid plexus adhesion and improve flow/pressure performance in an in vitro model of hydrocephalus.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. AQP4, Astrogenesis, and Hydrocephalus: A New Neurological Perspective.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Leandro Castaneyra-RuizDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine and the St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri.
Diego M MoralesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine and the St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri.
James P McAllisterDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine and the St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri.
Steven L BrodyDepartment of Medicine.
Albert M IsaacsDepartment of Neuroscience.
Jennifer M StrahleDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine and the St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri.
Sonika M DahiyaDepartment of Pathology & Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
David D LimbrickDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine and the St. Louis Children's Hospital, St. Louis, Missouri.
St. Louis Children's Hospital · USNeurological Surgery · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

CSF LEVELS OF L1CAM AND AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN IN POST-HEMORRHAGIC HYDROCEPHALK23NS075151 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LIMBRICK, DAVID DELMAR · 2012 to 2016
$843k
Reducing infections and blockage associated with long-term implantation of ventriculoperitoneal and related shuntsR44NS139774 · NINDS · WYNNVISION, LLC · PI HARRIS, CAROLYN A, MCALLISTER, JAMES PATTERSON · 2025 to 2025
$306k
NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS075151NINDS NIH HHS R44 NS139774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is the most common cause of pediatric hydrocephalus in North America but remains poorly understood. Cell junction-mediated ventricular zone (VZ) disruption and astrogliosis are associated with the pathogenesis of congenital, nonhemorrhagic hydrocephalus. Recently, our group demonstrated that VZ disruption is also present in preterm infants with IVH. On the basis of this observation, we hypothesized that blood triggers the loss of VZ cell junction integrity and related cytopathology. In order to test this hypothesis, we developed an in vitro model of IVH by applying syngeneic blood to cultured VZ cells obtained from newborn mice. Following blood treatment, cells were assayed for N-cadherin-dependent adherens junctions, ciliated ependymal cells, and markers of glial activation using immunohistochemistry and immunoblotting. After 24-48 hours of exposure to blood, VZ cell junctions were disrupted as determined by a significant reduction in N-cadherin expression (p < 0.05). This was also associated with significant decrease in multiciliated cells and increase in glial fibrillary acid protein-expressing cells (p < 0.05). These observations suggest that, in vitro, blood triggers VZ cell loss and glial activation in a pattern that mirrors the cytopathology of human IVH and supports the relevance of this in vitro model to define injury mechanisms.

Indexed as

BloodAnimalsAnimals, NewbornCadherinsCaspase 3Cerebral Intraventricular HemorrhageCerebral VentriclesDisease Models, AnimalGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinHumansHydrocephalusIntercellular JunctionsIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLCadherinsCaspase 3Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein

Identifiers

PMID30032242
PMCPMC6927874
OpenAlexW2884506029

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.