Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30031976›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of medicinal chemistry2018

6-Arylthio-3-hydroxypyrimidine-2,4-diones potently inhibited HIV reverse transcriptase-associated RNase H with antiviral activity.

Lei Wang, Jing Tang, Andrew D Huber, Mary C Casey, Karen A Kirby, Daniel J Wilson, Jayakanth Kankanala, Jiashu Xie, Michael A Parniak, Stefan G Sarafianos and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of medicinal chemistry, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Lei WangCenter for Drug Design, Academic Health Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Jing TangCenter for Drug Design, Academic Health Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Andrew D HuberDepartment of Veterinary Pathobiology, College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Missouri, Christopher S. Bond Life Sciences Center, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.
Mary C CaseyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Christopher S. Bond Life Sciences Center, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.
Karen A KirbyDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Christopher S. Bond Life Sciences Center, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA; Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Daniel J WilsonCenter for Drug Design, Academic Health Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Jayakanth KankanalaCenter for Drug Design, Academic Health Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Jiashu XieCenter for Drug Design, Academic Health Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA.
Michael A ParniakDepartment of Microbiology & Molecular Genetics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, 15219, USA.
Stefan G SarafianosDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, University of Missouri School of Medicine, Christopher S. Bond Life Sciences Center, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA; Laboratory of Biochemical Pharmacology, Department of Pediatrics, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA; Department of Biochemistry, University of Missouri, Christopher S. Bond Life Sciences Center, Columbia, MO, 65211, USA.
Zhengqiang WangCenter for Drug Design, Academic Health Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, 55455, USA. Electronic address: wangx472@umn.edu.
University of Minnesota · USEmory University · USUniversity of Missouri · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Novel antivirals targeting the RNase H activity of HIV reverse transcriptaseR01AI100890 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MISSOURI-COLUMBIA · PI SARAFIANOS, STEFAN G, WANG, ZHENGQIANG · 2012 to 2016
$3.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100890
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) reverse transcriptase (RT) associated ribonuclease H (RNase H) remains the only virally encoded enzymatic function not targeted by current drugs. Although a few chemotypes have been reported to inhibit HIV RNase H in biochemical assays, their general lack of significant antiviral activity in cell culture necessitates continued efforts in identifying highly potent RNase H inhibitors to confer antiviral activity. We report herein the design, synthesis, biochemical and antiviral evaluations of a new 6-arylthio subtype of the 3-hydroxypyrimidine-2,4-dione (HPD) chemotype. In biochemical assays these new analogues inhibited RT RNase H in single-digit nanomolar range without inhibiting RT polymerase (pol) at concentrations up to 10 μM, amounting to exceptional biochemical inhibitory selectivity. Many analogues also inhibited integrase strand transfer (INST) activity in low to sub micromolar range. More importantly, most analogues inhibited HIV in low micromolar range without cytotoxicity. In the end, compound 13j (RNase H IC

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsCell LineDrug DesignHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansModels, MolecularPyrimidinonesReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsRibonuclease H, Human Immunodeficiency VirusStructure-Activity RelationshipAnti-HIV AgentsPyrimidinonesReverse Transcriptase InhibitorsRibonuclease H, Human Immunodeficiency Virus3-Hydroxypyrimidine-2,4-dione (HPD)Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)InhibitorsIntegrase strand transferRNase HStructure-activity-relationship (SAR)

Identifiers

PMID30031976
PMCPMC6112573
OpenAlexW2883457319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.