Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30031380›Full record

ArticleBMC family practice2018

Targeted prevention in primary care aimed at lifestyle-related diseases: a study protocol for a non-randomised pilot study.

Lars Bruun Larsen, Anders Larrabee Sonderlund, Jens Sondergaard, Janus Laust Thomsen, Anders Halling, Niels Christian Hvidt, Elisabeth Assing Hvidt, Troels Mønsted, Line Bjornskov Pedersen, Ewa M Roos and 2 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC family practice, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03913585 (Early Detection and Prevention of Lifestyle Related Diseases - Pilot2), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03913585 naunknown statusnot on this map

Early Detection and Prevention of Lifestyle Related Diseases - Pilot2

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Southern DenmarkRan2018 to 2020Enrolled4,800ConditionsLifestyle-Related DisorderArmsLifestyle intervention
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Lars Bruun LarsenDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark. lblarsen@health.sdu.dk.ORCID 0000-0001-9120-4751
Anders Larrabee SonderlundDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Jens SondergaardDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Janus Laust ThomsenDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Anders HallingDepartment of Clinical Sciences, Center for Primary Health Care Research, Lund University, Lund, Sweden.
Niels Christian HvidtDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Elisabeth Assing HvidtDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Troels MønstedDepartment of Informatics, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Line Bjornskov PedersenDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Ewa M RoosDepartment of Sports Science and Clinical Biomechanics, Research Unit for Musculoskeletal Function and Physiotherapy, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Pia Vivian PedersenNational Institute of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Trine ThilsingDepartment of Public Health, Research Unit of General Practice, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKLund University · SEUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe consequences of lifestyle-related disease represent a major burden for the individual as well as for society at large. Individual preventive health checks to the general population have been suggested as a mean to reduce the burden of lifestyle-related diseases, though with mixed evidence on effectiveness. Several systematic reviews, on the other hand, suggest that health checks targeting people at high risk of chronic lifestyle-related diseases may be more effective. The evidence is however very limited. To effectively target people at high risk of lifestyle-related disease, there is a substantial need to advance and implement evidence-based health strategies and interventions that facilitate the identification and management of people at high risk. This paper reports on a non-randomized pilot study carried out to test the acceptability, feasibility and short-term effects of a healthcare intervention in primary care designed to systematically identify persons at risk of developing lifestyle-related disease or who engage in health-risk behavior, and provide targeted and coherent preventive services to these individuals.

methodsThe intervention took place over a three-month period from September 2016 to December 2016. Taking a two-pronged approach, the design included both a joint and a targeted intervention. The former was directed at the entire population, while the latter specifically focused on patients at high risk of a lifestyle-related disease and/or who engage in health-risk behavior. The intervention was facilitated by a digital support system. The evaluation of the pilot will comprise both quantitative and qualitative research methods. All outcome measures are based on validated instruments and aim to provide results pertaining to intervention acceptability, feasibility, and short-term effects. DISCUSSION: This pilot study will provide a solid empirical base from which to plan and implement a full-scale randomized study with the central aim of determining the efficacy of a preventive health intervention.

trial registrationRegistered at Clinical Trial Gov (Unique Protocol ID: TOFpilot2016 ). Registered 29 April 2016. The study adheres to the SPIRIT guidelines.

Indexed as

Risk Reduction BehaviorCardiovascular DiseasesDenmarkDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Feasibility StudiesGeneral PracticeHumansHypercholesterolemiaHypertensionLife StyleMotivational InterviewingPatient Acceptance of Health CarePilot ProjectsPreventive MedicinePrimary Health CarePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveIntersectoral collaborationPrimary careTargeted health checks

Identifiers

PMID30031380
PMCPMC6054846
OpenAlexW2884534323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.