Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30030742›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2019

Do Subspecialists Ask About and Refer Families with Psychosocial Concerns? A Comparison with General Pediatricians.

Cori Green, Ruth E K Stein, Amy Storfer-Isser, Andrew S Garner, Bonnie D Kerker, Moira Szilagyi, Kimberly E Hoagwood, Sarah M Horwitz

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Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cori GreenGeneral Academic Pediatrics, Weill Cornell Medical College/NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, NY, USA. cmg9004@med.cornell.edu.
Ruth E K SteinPediatrics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine/Children's Hospital at Montefiore, Bronx, NY, USA.
Amy Storfer-IsserStatistical Research Consultants, Schaumburg, IL, USA.
Andrew S GarnerCase Western Reserve University, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Bonnie D KerkerNew York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Moira SzilagyiUniversity of California at Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kimberly E HoagwoodNew York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Sarah M HorwitzNew York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Funding

Research Methods CoreP30MH090322 · NIMH · NEW YORK UNIVERSITY SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MCKAY, MARY MCKERNAN · 2011 to 2015
$8.1M
National Institute of Mental Health P30 MH 09 0322
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives Calls for pediatricians to tend to children's psychosocial concerns have existed for decades because they are known to negatively impact child health. Children with chronic illnesses frequently have child- and family-level psychosocial concerns that complicate the care provided by their pediatric subspecialists. This study compares pediatricians who exclusively practice general pediatrics with subspecialists regarding their inquiring/screening and referring for psychosocial concerns. Physician and practice characteristics associated with these behaviors were examined. Methods We conducted a cross-sectional study using the 2013 American Academy of Pediatrics Periodic Survey of Fellows. Respondents included 304 pediatricians who exclusively practice general pediatrics and 147 subspecialists. The primary analysis compared the current practices of generalists vs. subspecialists with regard to inquiring/screening and referring children with 10 different psychosocial concerns. Covariates included socio-demographics, practice characteristics, and training experiences. Weighted univariate, bivariate and multivariable analyses were performed. Results Less than half of all pediatricians in the sample reported routinely inquiring/screening for most psychosocial concerns, and 2/3 of subspecialists failed to routinely inquire/screen for most of these conditions. Pediatricians who practice general pediatrics exclusively were more likely to inquire/screen (incident rate ratio (IRR) 1.41, p < .05) and refer (IRR 1.59, p < .001) for a greater number of psychosocial concerns than subspecialists, after adjusting for provider and practice characteristics. Having attended a child or adolescent mental health (MH) lecture/conference in the past 2 years was also related to inquiring/screening (IRR 1.24, p < .05). Conclusions Pediatricians infrequently inquire/screen and refer psychosocial concerns, with subspecialists addressing these concerns even less frequently.

Indexed as

AdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPediatriciansPhysiciansPractice Patterns, Physicians'Referral and ConsultationSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesDevelopmental and behavioral pediatricsGeneral pediatriciansMental healthPsychosocial factorsSubspecialists

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.