Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30030708›Full record

ArticleBreast cancer research and treatment2018

Determinants of non-adherence to adjuvant endocrine treatment in women with breast cancer: the role of comorbidity.

W Wulaningsih, H Garmo, J Ahlgren, L Holmberg, Y Folkvaljon, A Wigertz, M Van Hemelrijck, M Lambe

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Breast cancer research and treatment, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

W WulaningsihTranslational Oncology and Urology Research (TOUR), School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, 3rd Floor, Bermondsey Wing, London, SE1 9RT, UK. wahyu.wulaningsih@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3822-1648
H GarmoTranslational Oncology and Urology Research (TOUR), School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, 3rd Floor, Bermondsey Wing, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
J AhlgrenRegional Cancer Centre Uppsala-Örebro, Uppsala, Sweden.
L HolmbergTranslational Oncology and Urology Research (TOUR), School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, 3rd Floor, Bermondsey Wing, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
Y FolkvaljonRegional Cancer Centre Uppsala-Örebro, Uppsala, Sweden.
A WigertzRegional Cancer Centre Uppsala-Örebro, Uppsala, Sweden.
M Van HemelrijckTranslational Oncology and Urology Research (TOUR), School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, Guy's Hospital, 3rd Floor, Bermondsey Wing, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
M LambeRegional Cancer Centre Uppsala-Örebro, Uppsala, Sweden.
Guy's Hospital · GBRegional Research Council in Uppsala-Örebro Region · SEKarolinska Institutet · SEÖrebro University · SE

Funding

Cancerfonden 2012/804
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo examine factors associated with non-adherence during 5 years of endocrine treatment, including the possible influence of comorbidity burden and specific medical conditions.

methodsFrom all women diagnosed with stage I-III, ER-positive breast cancer in Stockholm-Gotland, Uppsala-Örebro and Northern Sweden between 2006 and 2009, we included 4645 women who had at least one dispensation of tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitors (AIs) and 5 years of follow-up without distant recurrence. A medical possession ratio of < 80% was used to define non-adherence. Logistic regression was used to estimate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) of non-adherence.

resultsDuring follow-up, 977 (21%) women became non-adherents. Non-adherence was associated with greater comorbidity burden assessed by Charlson comorbidity index (CCI) during follow-up (OR 1.43; 95% CI 1.08-1.88 for ≥ 2 additional scores compared to 0), pre-diagnostic HRT use (OR 1.99; 1.58-2.49), not married (OR 1.42; 1.23-1.64), high educational level (OR 1.25; 1.02-1.53 compared to lowest level), and use of symptom-relieving drugs. HER-2 positivity (OR 0.61; 0.45-0.81) and adjuvant chemotherapy (OR 0.42; 0.35-0.52) were associated with lower odds of non-adherence. Similar patterns were observed for the presence of lymph node metastasis, higher tumour grade, and use of AIs compared to tamoxifen. Myocardial infarction and chronic pulmonary disease was suggested as leading conditions associated with non-adherence in women with increasing CCI.

conclusionWe identified subgroups of women with breast cancer at increased risk of non-adherence. Our findings related to comorbidity suggest the importance of focusing on the presence of specific co-existing conditions when monitoring adherence.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalAromatase InhibitorsBreast NeoplasmsChemotherapy, AdjuvantComorbidityFemaleHumansLymphatic MetastasisMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalSwedenTamoxifenAntineoplastic Agents, HormonalAromatase InhibitorsTamoxifenAdherenceBreast cancerComorbidityEndocrine treatmentTamoxifen

Identifiers

PMID30030708
PMCPMC6208918
OpenAlexW2884496326

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.