Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30030680›Full record

ArticleTransgenic research2018

Evaluation of endophyte toxin production and its interaction with transgenic perennial ryegrass (Lolium perenne L.) with altered expression of fructosyltransferases.

Paula Andrea Giraldo, Carly Elliott, Pieter Badenhorst, Gavin Kearney, German C Spangenberg, Noel O I Cogan, Kevin F Smith

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Transgenic research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paula Andrea GiraldoFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.
Carly ElliottAgriculture Victoria Research, Hamilton, VIC, 3300, Australia.
Pieter BadenhorstAgriculture Victoria Research, Hamilton, VIC, 3300, Australia.
Gavin KearneyPaynes Rd, Hamilton, VIC, 3300, Australia.
German C SpangenbergAgriculture Victoria Research, AgriBio, The Centre for AgriBiosciences, Bundoora, Melbourne, VIC, 3083, Australia.
Noel O I CoganAgriculture Victoria Research, AgriBio, The Centre for AgriBiosciences, Bundoora, Melbourne, VIC, 3083, Australia.
Kevin F SmithFaculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia. kfsmith@unimelb.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6828-7480
Agriculture Victoria · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alkaloid concentration of perennial ryegrass herbage is affected by endophyte strain and host plant genotype. However, previous studies suggest that associations between host and endophyte also depends on environmental conditions, especially those affecting nutrient reserves and that water-soluble carbohydrate (WSC) concentration of perennial ryegrass plants may influence grass-endophyte associations. In this study a single transgenic event, with altered expression of fructosyltransferase genes to produce high WSC and biomass, has been crossed into a range of cultivar backgrounds with varying Epichloë endophyte strains. The effect of the association between the transgenic trait and alkaloid production was assessed and compared with transgene free control populations. In the vast-majority of comparisons there was no significant difference between alkaloid concentrations of transgenic and non-transgenic plants within the same cultivar and endophyte backgrounds. There was no significant difference between GOI+ (gene of interest positive) and GOI- (gene of interest negative) populations in Janthritrem response. Peramine concentration was not different between GOI+ and GOI- for 10 of the 12 endophytes-cultivar combinations. Cultivar Trojan infected with NEA6 and Alto with SE (standard endophyte) exhibited higher peramine and lolitrem B (only for Alto SE) concentration, in the control GOI- compared with GOI+. Similarly, cultivar Trojan infected with NEA6 and Alto with NEA3 presented higher ergovaline concentration in GOI-. Differences in alkaloid concentration may be attributable to an indirect effect in the modulation of fungal biomass. These results conclude that the presence of this transgenic insertion, does not alter the risk (toxicity) of the endophyte-grass associations. Endophyte-host interactions are complex and further research into associations with high WSC plant should be performed in a case by case basis.

Indexed as

AlkaloidsAnimal FeedBacterial ProteinsEndophytesEpichloeErgotaminesGene Expression Regulation, PlantHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHexosyltransferasesIndole AlkaloidsLoliumMycotoxinsPlant ProteinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedPolyaminesAlkaloidsBacterial ProteinsErgotaminesergovalineHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHexosyltransferasesIndole Alkaloidsinulosucraselolitrem BMycotoxinsperaminePlant ProteinsPolyaminesEpichloëGenetically modifiedHigher-energyLolium perenne L.

Identifiers

PMID30030680
OpenAlexW2883396792

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.