Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30030632›Full record

ArticleJournal of materials science. Materials in medicine2018

Immunohistochemical evaluation after Sr-enriched biphasic ceramic implantation in rabbits femoral neck: comparison of seven different bone conditions.

Janis Zarins, Mara Pilmane, Elga Sidhoma, Ilze Salma, Janis Locs

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Long-term in vitro degradation and in vivo evaluation of resorbable bioceramics.Journal of materials science. Materials in medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Janis ZarinsDepartment of Hand and Plastic Surgery, Microsurgery Centre of Latvia, Brivibas Street 410, Riga, Latvia. janis.zarins@mcl.lv.
Mara PilmaneInstitute of Anatomy and Anthropology, Riga Stradins University, Kronvalda bulvaris 9, Riga, Latvia.
Elga SidhomaInstitute of Anatomy and Anthropology, Riga Stradins University, Kronvalda bulvaris 9, Riga, Latvia.
Ilze SalmaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Riga Stradins University, Dzirciema Street 20, Riga, Latvia.
Janis LocsRudolfs Cimdins Riga Biomaterials Innovations and Development Centre of Riga Technical University, Pulka Street 3, Riga, Latvia.
Riga Stradiņš University · LVRiga Technical University · LV

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Strontium (Sr) has shown effectiveness for stimulating bone remodeling. Nevertheless, the exact therapeutic values are not established yet. Authors hypothesized that local application of Sr-enriched ceramics would enhance bone remodeling in constant osteoporosis of rabbits' femoral neck bone. Seven different bone conditions were analyzed: ten healthy rabbits composed a control group, while other twenty underwent ovariectomy and were divided into three groups. Bone defect was filled with hydroxyapatite 30% (HAP) and tricalcium phosphate 70% (TCP) granules in 7 rabbits, 5% of Sr-enriched HAP/TCP granules in 7, but sham defect was left unfilled in 6 rabbits. Bone samples were obtained from operated and non-operated legs 12 weeks after surgery and analyzed by histomorphometry and immunohistochemistry (IMH). Mean trabecular bone area in control group was 0.393 mm2, in HAP/TCP - 0.226 mm2, in HAP/TCP/Sr - 0.234 mm2 and after sham surgery - 0.242 mm2. IMH revealed that HAP/TCP/Sr induced most noticeable increase of nuclear factor kappa beta 105 (NFkB 105), osteoprotegerin (OPG), osteocalcin (OC), bone morphogenetic protein 2/4 (BMP 2/4), collagen type 1α (COL-1α), interleukin 1 (IL-1) with comparison to intact leg; NFkB 105 and OPG rather than pure HAP/TCP or sham bone. We concluded that Sr-enriched biomaterials induce higher potential to improve bone regeneration than pure bioceramics in constant osteoporosis of femoral neck bone. Further studies on bigger osteoporotic animals using Sr-substituted orthopedic implants for femoral neck fixation should be performed to confirm valuable role in local treatment of osteoporotic femoral neck fractures in humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiocompatible MaterialsBone RegenerationBone RemodelingBone SubstitutesCalcium PhosphatesCeramicsDurapatiteFemaleFemurFemur HeadImmunohistochemistryInflammationOsteoporosisOsteoprotegerinRabbitsBiocompatible MaterialsBone SubstitutesCalcium PhosphatesDurapatiteOsteoprotegerinStrontiumtricalcium phosphate

Identifiers

PMID30030632
OpenAlexW2883291672

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.