Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30030547›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2019

The impact of obesity on resource utilization among patients undergoing total joint arthroplasty.

Federico M Girardi, Jiabin Liu, Zhenggang Guo, Alejandro Gonzalez Della Valle, Catherine MacLean, Stavros G Memtsoudis

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In one paragraph

Article in International orthopaedics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Review
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  9. Effects of body mass index on outcomes of total knee arthroplasty.European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Federico M GirardiCornell University, Ithaca, NY, 14850, USA.
Jiabin LiuHospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th St, New York, NY, 10021, USA. liuji@hss.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1029-2786
Zhenggang GuoFirst Affiliated Hospital of General Hospital of PLA, Beijing, 100048, People's Republic of China.
Alejandro Gonzalez Della ValleHospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th St, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Catherine MacLeanHospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th St, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Stavros G MemtsoudisHospital for Special Surgery, 535 East 70th St, New York, NY, 10021, USA.
Hospital for Special Surgery · USCornell University · USFirst Affiliated Hospital of Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe presence of obesity poses a challenge for clinical and administrative staff in the peri-operative setting. Evidence indicates that obesity may increase peri-operative complications. However, data on resource utilization in patients undergoing total knee and hip arthroplasty remain rare. Using national data, we sought to determine whether increasing levels of patient obesity is associated with greater resource utilization. We hypothesized that patient care in individuals with a body mass index (BMI) greater than 40 is associated with longer operative and anaesthetic times, longer hospital stays, and greater readmission rates.

methodsWe utilized national data from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Project and identified patients who underwent primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA) and total hip arthroplasty (THA). Patients were divided into three groups according to their BMI (18.5 BMI < 30, 40 BMI < 45, and 45 BMI). The groups were compared regarding associated operating room utilization, length of stay, and readmission rates.

resultsOur study showed that TKA and THA patients with higher BMI required significantly longer operation-related times and had higher total length of hospital stay. Higher BMI patients also carried higher odds of readmissions within 30 days in both TKA and THA groups.

conclusionWe conclude that BMI status needs to be considered for both medical and economic reasons by health care institutions and payers, in order to make prudent decisions in a world where health care expenses are rising rapidly alongside the increasing obesity epidemic, and resources are becoming increasingly scarce.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, HipArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexFemaleHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedObesityOperative TimePostoperative ComplicationsQuality ImprovementBody mass indexObesityResource utilizationTotal hip arthroplastyTotal knee arthroplasty

Identifiers

PMID30030547
OpenAlexW2884964473

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.