Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30030503›Full record

ArticlePediatric research2018

Nutrient intake and environmental enteric dysfunction among Nepalese children 9-24 months old-the MAL-ED birth cohort study.

Marianne S Morseth, Tor A Strand, Liv Elin Torheim, Ram K Chandyo, Manjeswori Ulak, Sanjaya K Shrestha, Binob Shrestha, Sigrun Henjum

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Marianne S MorsethOslo Met - Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway. mmorseth@oslomet.no.
Tor A StrandDepartment of Research, Innlandet Hospital Trust, Lillehammer, Norway.
Liv Elin TorheimOslo Met - Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
Ram K ChandyoKathmandu Medical College, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Manjeswori UlakInstitute of Medicine, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sanjaya K ShresthaWalter Reed/Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Binob ShresthaWalter Reed/Armed Forces Research Institute of Medical Sciences, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Sigrun HenjumOslo Met - Oslo Metropolitan University, Oslo, Norway.
OsloMet – Oslo Metropolitan University · NOInnlandet Hospital Trust · NOKathmandu Medical College Teaching Hospital · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNutrient deficiencies limit the growth and turnover of intestinal mucosa, but studies assessing whether specific nutrients protect against or improve environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) are scarce. We aimed to investigate associations between nutrient intake and EED assessed by lactulose:mannitol (L:M) ratio, anti-1-antitrypsin, myeloperoxidase (MPO), and neopterin (NEO) among children 9-24 months in Bhaktapur, Nepal.

methodsAmong 231 included children, nutrient intake was assessed monthly by 24 h recalls, and 3-month usual intake was estimated using Multiple Source Method. Associations between nutrient intake and L:M ratio (measured at 15 months) were assessed using multiple linear regression, while associations between nutrient intake and fecal markers (measured quarterly) were assessed using Generalized Estimating Equations (GEE) models.

resultsWe found that associations between nutrient intake from complementary food and L:M ratio, alpha-1-antitrypsin (AAT), MPO and NEO were generally negative but weak. The only significant associations between nutrient intake (potassium, magnesium, phosphorous, folate, and vitamin C) and markers for intestinal inflammation were found for MPO.

conclusionNegative but weak associations between nutrient intake and markers of intestinal inflammation were found. Significant associations between several nutrients and MPO might merit further investigation.

Indexed as

DietNutrientsalpha 1-AntitrypsinBiomarkersBreast FeedingChild Nutrition SciencesChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesEnergy IntakeFecesFemaleHumansInfantInflammationIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal Mucosaalpha 1-AntitrypsinBiomarkersLactuloseMannitolNeopterinNutrientsPeroxidase

Identifiers

PMID30030503
OpenAlexW2884486959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.