Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30030434›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Direct reprogramming of fibroblasts into neural stem cells by single non-neural progenitor transcription factor Ptf1a.

Dongchang Xiao, Xiaoning Liu, Min Zhang, Min Zou, Qinqin Deng, Dayu Sun, Xuting Bian, Yulong Cai, Yanan Guo, Shuting Liu and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 56 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
56citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

56 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 89 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Foxn3 is required to suppress aberrant ciliogenesis in nonphotoreceptor retinal neurons.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Dongchang XiaoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Xiaoning LiuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Min ZhangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Min ZouCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine and Department of Pediatrics, Rutgers University-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 679 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, New Jersey, 08854, USA.
Qinqin DengState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Dayu SunSouthwest Hospital/Southwest Eye Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8977-6926
Xuting BianDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yulong CaiDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Yanan GuoState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Shuting LiuState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Shengguo LiCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine and Department of Pediatrics, Rutgers University-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 679 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, New Jersey, 08854, USA.
Evelyn ShiangCenter for Advanced Biotechnology and Medicine and Department of Pediatrics, Rutgers University-Robert Wood Johnson Medical School, 679 Hoes Lane West, Piscataway, New Jersey, 08854, USA.
Hongyu ZhongDepartment of Developmental Neuropsychology, School of Psychology, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China.
Lin ChengState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China.
Haiwei XuSouthwest Hospital/Southwest Eye Hospital, Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, 400038, China. haiweixu2001@163.com.
Kangxin JinState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China. kxjin@yahoo.com.
Mengqing XiangState Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510060, China. xiangmq3@mail.sysu.edu.cn.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNArmy Medical University · CNRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81570890National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 81670862
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Induced neural stem cells (iNSCs) reprogrammed from somatic cells have great potentials in cell replacement therapies and in vitro modeling of neural diseases. Direct conversion of fibroblasts into iNSCs has been shown to depend on a couple of key neural progenitor transcription factors (TFs), raising the question of whether such direct reprogramming can be achieved by non-neural progenitor TFs. Here we report that the non-neural progenitor TF Ptf1a alone is sufficient to directly reprogram mouse and human fibroblasts into self-renewable iNSCs capable of differentiating into functional neurons, astrocytes and oligodendrocytes, and improving cognitive dysfunction of Alzheimer's disease mouse models when transplanted. The reprogramming activity of Ptf1a depends on its Notch-independent interaction with Rbpj which leads to subsequent activation of expression of TF genes and Notch signaling required for NSC specification, self-renewal, and homeostasis. Together, our data identify a non-canonical and safer approach to establish iNSCs for research and therapeutic purposes.

Indexed as

Cellular ReprogrammingAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsAstrocytesCell DifferentiationCell LineDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFibroblastsHEK293 CellsHippocampusHomeostasisHumansMaleMaze LearningMiceReceptors, Notchtranscription factor PTF1Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID30030434
PMCPMC6054649
OpenAlexW2883266723

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.