Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30029964›Full record

SynthesisAtencion primaria

[Analgesic effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) in patients with fibromyalgia: A systematic review].

Álvaro Megía García, Diego Serrano-Muñoz, Elisabeth Bravo-Esteban, Sara Ando Lafuente, Juan Avendaño-Coy, Julio Gómez-Soriano

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Atencion primaria. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05230836 (Effectiveness and Safety of Electrical Stimulation With Alternating High-frequency Currents), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05230836 naunknown statusnot on this map

Effectiveness and Safety of Electrical Stimulation With Alternating High-frequency Currents (30-50 Kilohertz) on the Sensorimotor System in Healthy Volunteer Subjects

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Castilla-La ManchaRan2022 to 2022Enrolled34ConditionsHealthy, Nerve Block, PainArmsHigh-frequency alternating current stimulation, Sham current stimulation
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Fibromyalgia, Pain, and Physical Activity: A Bibliometric Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Álvaro Megía GarcíaPainClinic C.B. Fisioterapia y Podología Toledo, España; Grupo de Investigación en Fisioterapia Toledo (GIFTO). EUE. Fisioterapia de Toledo, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha, Toledo, España.
Diego Serrano-MuñozGrupo de Investigación en Fisioterapia Toledo (GIFTO). EUE. Fisioterapia de Toledo, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha, Toledo, España; Grupo de Función Sensitivomotora, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos de Toledo, Toledo, España. Electronic address: dserranomu@externas.sescam.jccm.es.
Elisabeth Bravo-EstebanGrupo de Investigación en Fisioterapia Toledo (GIFTO). EUE. Fisioterapia de Toledo, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha, Toledo, España.
Sara Ando LafuenteGrupo de Investigación en Fisioterapia Toledo (GIFTO). EUE. Fisioterapia de Toledo, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha, Toledo, España.
Juan Avendaño-CoyGrupo de Investigación en Fisioterapia Toledo (GIFTO). EUE. Fisioterapia de Toledo, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha, Toledo, España.
Julio Gómez-SorianoGrupo de Investigación en Fisioterapia Toledo (GIFTO). EUE. Fisioterapia de Toledo, Universidad de Castilla la Mancha, Toledo, España; Grupo de Función Sensitivomotora, Hospital Nacional de Parapléjicos de Toledo, Toledo, España.
University of Castilla-La Mancha · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine whether transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) has an analgesic effect greater than placebo or other treatments in patients with fibromyalgia. Furthermore, it was intended to analyze the optimal application parameters to achieve a greater reduction of pain.

designA systematic review. DATA SOURCE: Randomized clinical trials on the effect of TENS on fibromyalgia in the databases Pubmed, Cochrane and PEDro until November 2016. SELECTION OF STUDIES: 8 studies out of a total of 62 were selected. Controlled clinical trials in which TENS was applied in patients with fibromyalgia were included. DATA EXTRACTION: Pain was analyzed as the main variable, although other variables such as fatigue, quality of life and impact, range of motion and depression were also included.

results6 out of 8 studies obtained a significant decrease of pain. In 2 studies, TENS was applied as complementary treatment to therapeutic exercise with results evidencing a decrease in pain. The rest of the variables studied presented a great variability and conclusive results could not be established.

conclusionsTreatment with TENS is effective for reducing pain in people with fibromyalgia. In addition, the inclusion of TENS in therapeutic exercise programs seems to have a greater effect than practicing therapeutic exercise in isolation. However, no efficacy has been demonstrated in other variables different to pain. Further studies are needed to investigate the optimization of the parameters of the TENS and a greater consensus among the variables used.

Indexed as

AnalgesiaFemaleFibromyalgiaHumansMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationCentral sensitizationChronic painDolor crónicoEstimulación eléctrica nerviosa transcutáneaFibromialgiaFibromyalgiaSensibilización centralTranscutaneous electric nerve stimulation

Identifiers

PMID30029964
PMCPMC6837091
OpenAlexW2883384678

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.