Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30028904›Full record

SynthesisMuscle & nerve2018

Cancer phenotype in myotonic dystrophy patients: Results from a meta-analysis.

Jose I Emparanza, Adolfo López de Munain, Mark H Greene, Ander Matheu, Roberto Fernández-Torrón, Shahinaz M Gadalla

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Muscle & nerve, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Cancer and Myotonic Dystrophy.Journal of clinical medicine · 2023
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Targeting Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 with Metformin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  16. Cellular Senescence and Aging in Myotonic Dystrophy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Benign tumors in myotonic dystrophy type I target disease-related cancer sites.Annals of clinical and translational neurology · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jose I EmparanzaClinical Epidemiology Unit, Donostia University Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain.
Adolfo López de MunainDepartment of Neurology, Donostia University Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain.
Mark H GreeneClinical Genetics Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Ander MatheuOncology Area, Institute Biodonostia, San Sebastián, Spain.
Roberto Fernández-TorrónDepartment of Neurology, Donostia University Hospital, San Sebastian, Spain.
Shahinaz M GadallaClinical Genetics Branch, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3255-8143

Funding

Clinical Genetic Studies of Familial and Hereditary Cancer SyndromesZIACP010144 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI SAVAGE, SHARON A. · 2009 to 2025
$111.8M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA CP010144
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionRecent studies have provided evidence that patients with myotonic dystrophy (DM) are at excess risk of cancer. However, inconsistencies regarding affected anatomic sites persist.

methodsWe performed a meta-analysis of cancer risk in DM, searching among studies published between January 1, 1990 and December 31, 2016. Eligible studies were full reports of DM cohorts with site-specific risks.

resultsThe analysis included 5 studies, comprising 2,779 patients. Risk estimates for cancers of the endometrium and cutaneous melanoma were reported in all studies. The pooled standardized incidence ratio (pSIRs) for endometrial cancer was 7.48 (95% confidence interval [CI] 4.72-11.8) and for cutaneous melanoma was 2.45 (95% CI 1.31-4.58). Among cancers reported in 4 of 5 studies, elevated risks were observed for thyroid (pSIR = 8.52, 95% CI 3.62-20.1), ovarian (pSIR = 5.56, 95% CI 2.99-10.3), testicular (pSIR = 5.95, 95% CI 2.34-15.1), and colorectal (pSIR = 2.2, 95% CI 1.39-3.49) cancers. DISCUSSION: Our data refine the DM cancer phenotype, which may guide patient clinical management and inform plans for molecular investigations to understand DM-related carcinogenesis. Muscle Nerve 58: 517-522, 2018.

Indexed as

Colorectal NeoplasmsFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMelanomaMyotonic DystrophyNeoplasmsOvarian NeoplasmsPhenotypeSkin NeoplasmsTesticular NeoplasmsThyroid Neoplasmscancermeta-analysismyotonic dystrophyneoplasmsnucleotide repeat disorders

Identifiers

PMID30028904
PMCPMC6173974

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.