Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30028021›Full record

Trial reportInternational dental journal2019

Assessment of oral health-related quality of life as a function of non-invasive treatment with high-fluoride toothpastes for root caries lesions in community-dwelling elderly.

Soraya León, Miguel Rivera, Sebastián Payero, Gloria Correa-Beltrán, Fernando N Hugo, Rodrigo A Giacaman

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in International dental journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Soraya LeónGerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile.
Miguel RiveraGerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile.
Sebastián PayeroGerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile.
Gloria Correa-BeltránInterdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging (PIEI-ES), University of Talca, Talca, Chile.
Fernando N HugoDepartment of Preventive and Social Dentistry, Faculty of Dentistry, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul, Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
Rodrigo A GiacamanGerodontology Research Group (GIOG), Department of Oral Rehabilitation, University of Talca, Talca, Chile.
University of Talca · CLUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul · BR

Funding

Chilean Government FONDECYT 1140623Interdisciplinary Excellence Research Program on Healthy Aging of the University of Talca
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeNon-invasive treatment of root caries lesions (RCLs) may impact oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), but no evidence is available. The purpose of the study was to assess changes in OHRQoL among patients exposed to non-invasive treatment of RCLs with conventional or high-fluoride dentifrices.

methodsTo be eligible, subjects had to be ≥60 years of age, independently living, with at least five teeth and one RCL. The 14-item Oral Health Impact Profile for adults in Spanish (OHIP-14Sp), oral examination and sociodemographic data were documented at the beginning of the study (T0). The presence and activity of RCLs were detected and diagnosed. Subjects were randomly assigned to either the control (1,450 ppm fluoride) or the experimental (5,000 ppm fluoride) treatment group. A new set of measurements was obtained at 12 months (T1). Mean comparisons were carried out using the Student's t-test for total OHIP-14Sp scores. To determine whether T1 OHRQoL scores were different regarding sex, age, educational level and socio-economic status, mean OHIP-14Sp scores were obtained and compared with those variables at 12 months.

resultsAn overall improvement in OHRQoL after the non-invasive treatment of RCLs was verified when T1 was compared with T0 (P < 0.0001). Regarding treatment type, no significant differences were detected between groups (P = 0.114). Subjects with higher income and more years of formal education had better OHRQoL than those with a lower salary (P < 0.0001) and with fewer years of education (P = 0.0006).

conclusionsNon-invasive treatment for RCLs in community-dwelling elders appears to cause a positive impact on OHRQoL. Better OHRQoL was associated with higher socio-economic status and educational level. No significant differences were detected regarding the fluoride concentration in the dentifrices.

Indexed as

Independent LivingOral HealthQuality of LifeAgedDental Health SurveysEconomic StatusEducational StatusFemaleFluoridesHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRoot CariesSelf AdministrationToothpastesFluoridesToothpastesdental carieselderlyfluoridated toothpastehigh-fluoride dentifricesnon-invasive treatmentOHIPoral healthoral health-related quality of lifeQuality of liferoot caries lesions

Identifiers

PMID30028021
PMCPMC9379006
OpenAlexW2883458944

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.