ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2018
Retinal imaging to identify target organ damage in older Africans: A pilot study.
Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.
- Evaluation of a low-resource screening strategy for ophthalmic pathologies and associated neurological morbidity in an older Tanzanian HIV-positive population.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Retinopathy in adults with hypertension and diabetes mellitus in Western Tanzania: a cross-sectional study.Tropical medicine & international health : TM & IH · 2020Article
- Retinal imaging to identify target organ damage in older Africans: A pilot study.Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.) · 2018Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
By 2030, sub-Saharan Africa is forecast to see the steepest rise in the number of people with hypertension of any world region. Hypertensive retinopathy is known to be a common complication of hypertension in developed countries and some studies suggest it is associated with the presence of other hypertension-related end-organ damage (EOD) such as stroke and cardiovascular disease. In Tanzania hypertension is relatively more common than in other parts of sub-Saharan Africa, especially in the older population; however, the prevalence of hypertensive retinopathy and its association with EOD remain unknown. The authors conducted a cross-sectional study of elderly, community-dwelling, rural Tanzanians to determine the prevalence of hypertensive retinopathy and its association with hypertension and other forms of EOD. Hypertensive retinopathy was diagnosed based on retinal imaging. In a cohort of 61 patients with gradable images, the authors found the overall prevalence of hypertensive retinopathy to be 64% (n = 39), which was strongly associated with hypertension (X
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