Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30027493›Full record

ArticleTechniques in coloproctology2018

Laparoscopic delayed coloanal anastomosis without diverting ileostomy for low rectal cancer surgery: 85 consecutive patients from a single institution.

P-Y Sage, B Trilling, P-A Waroquet, D Voirin, E Girard, J-L Faucheron

Abstract readEvaluation Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Techniques in coloproctology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

P-Y SageColorectal Unit, Department of Surgery, Michallon University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
B TrillingColorectal Unit, Department of Surgery, Michallon University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
P-A WaroquetColorectal Unit, Department of Surgery, Michallon University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
D VoirinColorectal Unit, Department of Surgery, Michallon University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
E GirardColorectal Unit, Department of Surgery, Michallon University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
J-L FaucheronColorectal Unit, Department of Surgery, Michallon University Hospital, Grenoble, France. JLFaucheron@chu-grenoble.fr.
Hôpital Albert Michallon · FRUniversité Grenoble Alpes · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSurgical treatment for low rectal cancer septic complications often requires an ileostomy for fecal diversion. Delayed coloanal anastomosis (CAA) has been performed for several years to reduce septic complications and to avoid ileostomy. The aim of this study was to report the technical, functional and oncological results of delayed CAA in patients operated on for low rectal cancer focusing on pelvic septic complications.

methodsAll consecutive patients operated on for low rectal cancer suitable for total mesorectal excision and two-step delayed CAA at a single institution between May 2000 and September 2013 were included in the study. Patients' characteristics, operative and postoperative outcomes, long-term technical, functional and oncological results from a prospectively maintained database, were retrospectively analyzed.

resultsA total of 85 consecutive patients (69 men), of median age 63 years (range 42-83 years) were included. Median delay between the first and the second step of the operation was 6 days (range 2-13 days). Twenty-one patients (25%) developed pelvic sepsis, nine of them (10.6%) developed an anastomotic leak. Twenty-three patients had a definitive stoma at the end of follow-up. Seventeen patients (29%) experienced a poor functional result. Thirty-three patients (38%) presented with recurrence at a median follow-up of 59 months (range 12-135 months). Seven (8.2%) developed a local recurrence, 18 a distant metastasis (21.1%) and 8 (9.4%) both a local and distant recurrence.

conclusionsIn our series, laparoscopic total mesorectal excision with delayed coloanal anastomosis was associated with septic complications and oncologic results similar to those reported after total mesorectal excision with conventional anastomosis and ileostomy, nearly one-third of patients experience a poor functional result. A randomized trial comparing these two options for low rectal cancer is under way.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnal CanalAnastomosis, SurgicalAnastomotic LeakColonFemaleHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedPelvisPostoperative ComplicationsRectal NeoplasmsRectumLaparoscopyMorbidityPull-through procedureRectal cancerTotal mesorectal excisionTreatment Outcomes

Identifiers

PMID30027493
OpenAlexW2884839586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.