Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30027427›Full record

ArticleJournal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine2018

The Burden of Untreated HCV Infection in Hospitalized Inmates: a Hospital Utilization and Cost Analysis.

Alysse G Wurcel, Deirdre J Burke, Jianing J Wang, Brian Engle, Kathryn Noonan, Tamsin A Knox, Arthur Y Kim, Benjamin P Linas

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of urban health : bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Hepatitis C Virus Infection and Hospital-Related Outcomes: A Systematic Review.Canadian journal of gastroenterology & hepatology · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Retrospective review of rates of sexually transmitted and blood-borne infection (STBBI) testing in provincial corrections facilities in Newfoundland and Labrador.Journal of the Association of Medical Microbiology and Infectious Disease Canada = Journal officiel de l'Association pour la microbiologie medicale et l'infectiologie Canada · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alysse G WurcelDivision of Geographic Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, USA. awurcel@tuftsmedicalcenter.org.ORCID 0000-0002-8255-8387
Deirdre J BurkeDivision of Geographic Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, USA.
Jianing J WangBoston Medical Center, Boston University Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Brian EngleDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Ave, M and V 2nd Floor, Room 234, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Kathryn NoonanLemuel Shattuck Hospital, Jamaica Plain, MA, USA.
Tamsin A KnoxDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, 136 Harrison Ave, M and V 2nd Floor, Room 234, Boston, MA, 02111, USA.
Arthur Y KimDivision of Infectious Diseases, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Benjamin P LinasBoston Medical Center, Boston University Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI LARRY K BROWN · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Utilization of health services after engagement with opioid use disorder (OUD) treatment provider by individuals with and without post-traumatic stress disorderP30DA040500 · NIDA · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI Benjamin P. Linas · 2015 to 2026
$20.7M
The Lifespan/Brown Criminal Justice Research Program on Substance Use and HIVR25DA037190 · NIDA · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI CURT G BECKWITH · 2014 to 2026
$3.5M
Simulation Modeling to Improve HIV/HCV Screening, Treatment and CareR01DA031059 · NIDA · BOSTON MEDICAL CENTER · PI LINAS, BENJAMIN P. · 2012 to 2015
$2.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA040500NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA031059NIDA NIH HHS R25 DA037190
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hepatitis C virus (HCV) is highly prevalent in incarcerated populations. The high cost of HCV therapy places a major burden on correctional system healthcare budgets, but the burden of untreated HCV is not known. We investigated the economic impact of HCV through comparison of length of stay (LOS), frequency of 30-day readmission, and costs of hospitalizations in inmates with and without HCV using a 2004-2014 administrative claims database. Inmates with HCV had longer LOS, higher frequency of 30-day readmission, and increased cost of hospitalizations. Costs were higher in inmates with HCV even without advanced liver disease and in inmates with HIV/HCV compared to HCV alone. We conclude that although HCV treatment may not avert all of the observed increases in hospitalization, modest reductions in hospital utilization with HCV cure could help offset treatment costs. Policy discussions on HCV treatment in corrections should be informed by the costs of untreated HCV infection.

Indexed as

AdultFemaleHealth Care CostsHepatitis CHospitalizationHumansLength of StayMaleMassachusettsMiddle AgedPatient ReadmissionPrisonersPrisonsCostHepatitis CHIVHospitalizationInmateReadmission

Identifiers

PMID30027427
PMCPMC6095754

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.