Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30026766›Full record

ArticleIranian journal of child neurology2018

Serum Total Antioxidant Capacity of Epileptic Children before and after Monotherapy with Sodium Valproate, Carbamazepine, and Phenobarbital.

Mahmoud Reza Ashrafi, Reza Azizi Malamiri, Sedigheh Shams, Neda Rashidi Ranjbar, Sara Ebrahimi Nasrabadi, Mohammadtaghi Haghi Ashtiani, Nargess Saladjegheh, Varasteh Vakili Zarch

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Iranian journal of child neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mahmoud Reza AshrafiPaediatrics Center of Excellence, Department of Paediatric Neurology, Children's Medical Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Reza Azizi MalamiriDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Golestan Medical, Educational, and Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Sedigheh ShamsPaediatrics Centre of Excellence, Department of Pathology, Children's Medical Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Neda Rashidi RanjbarPaediatrics Centre of Excellence, Department of Pathology, Children's Medical Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Sara Ebrahimi NasrabadiDepartment of Paediatric Neurology, Golestan Medical, Educational, and Research Center, Ahvaz Jundishapur University of Medical Sciences, Ahvaz, Iran.
Mohammadtaghi Haghi AshtianiPaediatrics Centre of Excellence, Department of Pathology, Children's Medical Centre, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Nargess SaladjeghehClinical Laboratory, 22 Bahman Clinic, Social Security Organization, Tehran, Iran.
Varasteh Vakili ZarchClinical Laboratory, 22 Bahman Clinic, Social Security Organization, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis case-control study was carried out to compare serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC) in the newly diagnosed children with epilepsy and that of a control group of healthy children at the same age and probable effects of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) prescription on it. MATERIALS &

methodsOverall, 130 participants (65 in each group) aged between 1 and 17 yr old were enrolled. The study was conducted in Children's Medical Center, the Pediatrics Center of Excellence, Tehran, Iran in 2010. Serum TAC test was done for both control and patients group before AED therapy and after 3 months of monotherapy with sodium valproate, carbamazepine and phenobarbital in patients. Serum TAC values were measured based on Erel's method using an automated commercial kit. This method is based on the bleaching of the characteristic color of a more stable 2, 2'azinobis (3ethylbenzothiazoline6sulfonic acid) radical cation by antioxidants. The results were expressed in mmol Trolox equivalent/l.

resultsSerum TAC values were significantly lower in the patients group before drug administration [mean (SD): 1.31 (0.19) mmol/L] in comparison with the control group [mean (SD): 1.46 (0.21) mmol/L] (

conclusionReduced serum TAC and an increased vulnerability to oxidative stress should be considered as an etiologic factor in the children with epilepsy.

Indexed as

AnticonvulsantChildrenEpilepsyOxidative stressTotal antioxidant capacity

Identifiers

PMID30026766
PMCPMC6045938

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