Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30026686›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in neuroscience2018

An Overview of the Role of Lipofuscin in Age-Related Neurodegeneration.

Alexandra Moreno-García, Alejandra Kun, Olga Calero, Miguel Medina, Miguel Calero

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in neuroscience, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 214 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
214citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

214 citing papers in PubMed, 388 citations in OpenAlex.

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154 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alexandra Moreno-GarcíaChronic Disease Programme-CROSADIS, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Alejandra KunBiochemistry Section, Science School, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Olga CaleroChronic Disease Programme-CROSADIS, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel MedinaCentro de Investigación Biomédica en Red sobre Enfermedades Neurodegenerativas, Madrid, Spain.
Miguel CaleroChronic Disease Programme-CROSADIS, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain.
Biomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESFundacion Centro De Investigacion De Enfermedades Neurologicas · ESInstituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable · UYInstituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Despite aging being by far the greatest risk factor for highly prevalent neurodegenerative disorders, the molecular underpinnings of age-related brain changes are still not well understood, particularly the transition from normal healthy brain aging to neuropathological aging. Aging is an extremely complex, multifactorial process involving the simultaneous interplay of several processes operating at many levels of the functional organization. The buildup of potentially toxic protein aggregates and their spreading through various brain regions has been identified as a major contributor to these pathologies. One of the most striking morphologic changes in neurons during normal aging is the accumulation of lipofuscin (LF) aggregates, as well as, neuromelanin pigments. LF is an autofluorescent lipopigment formed by lipids, metals and misfolded proteins, which is especially abundant in nerve cells, cardiac muscle cells and skin. Within the Central Nervous System (CNS), LF accumulates as aggregates, delineating a specific senescence pattern in both physiological and pathological states, altering neuronal cytoskeleton and cellular trafficking and metabolism, and being associated with neuronal loss, and glial proliferation and activation. Traditionally, the accumulation of LF in the CNS has been considered a secondary consequence of the aging process, being a mere bystander of the pathological buildup associated with different neurodegenerative disorders. Here, we discuss recent evidence suggesting the possibility that LF aggregates may have an active role in neurodegeneration. We argue that LF is a relevant effector of aging that represents a risk factor or driver for neurodegenerative disorders.

Indexed as

agingamyloidautofluorescencelipofuscinneurodegenerationoxidative stressprotein deposits

Identifiers

PMID30026686
PMCPMC6041410
OpenAlexW2809058317

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.