Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30026553›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Runx1-Stat3 signaling regulates the epithelial stem cells in continuously growing incisors.

Safiye E Sarper, Toshihiro Inubushi, Hiroshi Kurosaka, Hitomi Ono Minagi, Koh-Ichi Kuremoto, Takayoshi Sakai, Ichiro Taniuchi, Takashi Yamashiro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Loss of Stat3 in OsterixCell & bioscience · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Safiye E SarperDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Toshihiro InubushiDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi KurosakaDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Hitomi Ono MinagiDepartment of Oral-facial Disorders, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Koh-Ichi KuremotoDepartment of Advanced Prosthodontics, Graduate School of Biomedical & Health Sciences, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2265-4182
Takayoshi SakaiDepartment of Oral-facial Disorders, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Ichiro TaniuchiLaboratory for Transcriptional Regulation, RIKEN Research Center for Allergy and Immunology, Yokohama, Japan.
Takashi YamashiroDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan. yamashiro@dent.osaka-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-4419-9643
The University of Osaka · JPHiroshima University · JPOsaka Dental University · JPRIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 15H02577Japan Society for the Promotion of Science London (JSPS) 24249093
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rodent incisors grow permanently and the homeostasis of enamel production is maintained by a continuous supply of epithelial progenitors from putative stem cells in the cervical loop. We herein report that Runx1 regulates the Lgr5-expressing epithelial stem cells and their subsequent continuous differentiation into ameloblasts. Mice deficient in epithelial Runx1 demonstrate remarkable shortening of the incisors with underdevelopment of the cervical loop and enamel defects. In this mutant cervical loop, the proliferation of the dental epithelium was significantly disturbed and the expression of Lgr5 and enamel matrix proteins was remarkably downregulated. Interestingly, the expression of Socs3, an inhibitor of Stat3 signaling, was upregulated and Stat3 phosphorylation was suppressed specifically in the mutant cervical loop. The expression of Lgr5 and the enamel matrix protein in the wild-type incisor germs is disturbed by pharmaceutical Stat3 inhibition in vitro., of. Conversely, pharmaceutical activation of Stat3 rescues the defective phenotypes of the Runx1 mutant with upregulated Lgr5 and enamel matrix protein genes. The present results provide the first evidence of the role of Runx1 regulates the Lgr5-expressing epithelial stem cells and differentiation of ameloblast progenitors in the developing incisors. Our study also demonstrates that Stat3 modulates the Runx1-Lgr5 axis in the cervical loop.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitDental EnamelEpithelial CellsIncisorMiceMutationPhosphorylationReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledSignal TransductionSTAT3 Transcription FactorStem CellsSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 ProteinCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitLgr5 protein, mouseReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRunx1 protein, mouseSocs3 protein, mouseStat3 protein, mouseSTAT3 Transcription FactorSuppressor of Cytokine Signaling 3 Protein

Identifiers

PMID30026553
PMCPMC6053438
OpenAlexW2884212402

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.