Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30025113›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2018

Characterization of Human iPSC-RPE on a Prosthetic Bruch's Membrane Manufactured From Silk Fibroin.

Chad A Galloway, Sonal Dalvi, Audra M A Shadforth, Shuko Suzuki, Molly Wilson, David Kuai, Ali Hashim, Leslie A MacDonald, David M Gamm, Damien G Harkin and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Atrophic Macular Degeneration and Stem Cell Therapy: A Clinical Review.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025
    Review
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  17. Looking for In Vitro Models for Retinal Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chad A GallowayDepartment of Ophthalmology (Flaum Eye Institute), University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States.
Sonal DalviDepartment of Ophthalmology (Flaum Eye Institute), University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States.
Audra M A ShadforthQueensland Eye Institute, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Shuko SuzukiQueensland Eye Institute, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Molly WilsonWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States.
David KuaiWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States.
Ali HashimDepartment of Ophthalmology (Flaum Eye Institute), University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States.
Leslie A MacDonaldDepartment of Ophthalmology (Flaum Eye Institute), University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States.
David M GammWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin, United States.
Damien G HarkinQueensland Eye Institute, South Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
Ruchira SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology (Flaum Eye Institute), University of Rochester, Rochester, New York, United States.
University of Rochester · USQueensland Eye Institute · AUUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

Delineating the role of TIMP3 in macular degenerationR01EY028167 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI SINGH, RUCHIRA · 2017 to 2025
$3.8M
NEI NIH HHS R01 EY028167
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: RPE cell transplantation as a potential treatment for AMD has been extensively investigated; however, in AMD, ultrastructural damage affects both the RPE and its underlying matrix support, the Bruch's membrane (BrM). An RPE monolayer supported by a surrogate scaffold could thus provide a more effective approach to cell-based therapy for AMD. Toward this goal, we aimed to establish a functional human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived (hiPSC)-RPE monolayer on a Bombyx mori silk fibroin (BMSF) scaffold. Methods: RPE differentiated from five distinct hiPSC lines were cultured on BMSF membrane coated with extracellular matrix (ECM, COL1), and either regular tissue culture plastic or Transwell coated with ECM (LAM-TCP). Morphologic, gene and protein expression, and functional characteristics of the hiPSC-RPE cultured on different membranes were compared in longitudinal experiments spanning 1 day to ≥3 months. Results: The hiPSC-RPE monolayers on ECM-coated BMSF and TCP could be maintained in culture for ≥3 months and displayed RPE-characteristic morphology, pigmentation, polarity, and expression of RPE signature genes and proteins. Furthermore, hiPSC-RPE on both ECM-coated BMSF and TCP displayed robust expression and secretion of several basement membrane proteins. Importantly, hiPSC-RPE cells on COL1-BMSF and LAM-TCP showed similar efficacy in the phagocytosis and degradation of photoreceptor outer segments. Conclusions: A biomaterial scaffold manufactured from silk fibroin supports the maturation and long-term survival of a functional hiPSC-RPE monolayer. This has significant implications for both in vitro disease modeling and in vivo cell replacement therapy.

Indexed as

Bruch MembraneMembranes, ArtificialBlotting, WesternCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCoated Materials, BiocompatibleExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFibroinsGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunohistochemistryInduced Pluripotent Stem CellsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionRetinal Pigment EpitheliumTissue ScaffoldsCoated Materials, BiocompatibleExtracellular Matrix ProteinsFibroinsMembranes, Artificial

Identifiers

PMID30025113
PMCPMC5989661
OpenAlexW2884872679

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.