Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30024872›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2018

Hair cell identity establishes labeled lines of directional mechanosensation.

Marta Lozano-Ortega, Gema Valera, Yan Xiao, Adèle Faucherre, Hernán López-Schier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marta Lozano-OrtegaUnit of Sensory Biology & Organogenesis, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Gema ValeraUnit of Sensory Biology & Organogenesis, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Yan XiaoUnit of Sensory Biology & Organogenesis, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.
Adèle FaucherreCentre for Genomic Regulation, Barcelona, Spain.
Hernán López-SchierUnit of Sensory Biology & Organogenesis, Helmholtz Zentrum München, Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-7925-7439

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Directional mechanoreception by hair cells is transmitted to the brain via afferent neurons to enable postural control and rheotaxis. Neuronal tuning to individual directions of mechanical flow occurs when each peripheral axon selectively synapses with multiple hair cells of identical planar polarization. How such mechanosensory labeled lines are established and maintained remains unsolved. Here, we use the zebrafish lateral line to reveal that asymmetric activity of the transcription factor Emx2 diversifies hair cell identity to instruct polarity-selective synaptogenesis. Unexpectedly, presynaptic scaffolds and coherent hair cell orientation are dispensable for synaptic selectivity, indicating that epithelial planar polarity and synaptic partner matching are separable. Moreover, regenerating axons recapitulate synapses with hair cells according to Emx2 expression but not global orientation. Our results identify a simple cellular algorithm that solves the selectivity task even in the presence of noise generated by the frequent receptor cell turnover. They also suggest that coupling connectivity patterns to cellular identity rather than polarity relaxes developmental and evolutionary constraints to innervation of organs with differing orientation.

Indexed as

Mechanotransduction, CellularStaining and LabelingAnimalsAxonsCell PolarityEpithelial CellsHair Cells, AuditoryImaging, Three-DimensionalLarvaLateral Line SystemModels, BiologicalNerve RegenerationNeurogenesisSynapsesZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsZebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID30024872
PMCPMC6067750

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.