Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30023974›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of surgery2018

Effect of sildenafil citrate on the liver structure and function in obstructive jaundice: An experimental study.

Tamer Şimşek, Ömer Faik Ersoy, Zeki Özsoy, Erdinç Yenidoğan, Hüseyin Ayhan Kayaoğlu, Namık Özkan, Mustafa Şahin

Open access · diamondAbstract read
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Article in Turkish journal of surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tamer ŞimşekDepartment of General Surgery, Gaziosmanpaşa University School of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey.
Ömer Faik ErsoyDepartment of General Surgery, Gaziosmanpaşa University School of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey.
Zeki ÖzsoyDepartment of General Surgery, Gaziosmanpaşa University School of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-1305-5767
Erdinç YenidoğanDepartment of General Surgery, Gaziosmanpaşa University School of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey.
Hüseyin Ayhan KayaoğluDepartment of General Surgery, Gaziosmanpaşa University School of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey.
Namık ÖzkanDepartment of General Surgery, Gaziosmanpaşa University School of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey.
Mustafa ŞahinDepartment of General Surgery, Gaziosmanpaşa University School of Medicine, Tokat, Turkey.
Tokat Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe aimed to investigate the effect of 10 mg/kg sildenafil on the structure and function of the liver in a rat model of obstructive jaundice. MATERIAL AND

methodsSixty-two male Wistar albino rats were distributed into six different groups. Obstructive jaundice was performed by legating the common bile duct. 10 mg/kg sildenafil citrate in drinking water was delivered orally after the operation before sacrificing them. Rats were sacrificed either after 10 or 28 days according to the study design. The blood and tissue samples from the liver were obtained to perform a biochemical and histopathological analysis to study functional and structural changes in the liver.

resultsAt the 10th day, there was no difference between the sildenafil-treated and control groups with regard to the aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase levels (p=0.423, p=0.661). The alkaline phosphatase total bilirubin levels among the groups were statistically different (p<0.001). At the 28th day, liver function tests except alanine aminotransferase showed significant differences among the groups (p<0.001). Liver function tests did not changed significantly between the 10th and 28th day in sildenafil-treated rats (p>0.05). Significant differences were observed among the groups with regard to cholestasis, fibrosis, inflammation, and necrosis (p<0.001). However, edema increased in the sildenafil-treated group (p<0.001). On the 28th day, the severity of structural changes in the liver after obstructive jaundice, except edema, reduced significantly (p<0.001). The sildenafil-treated groups at different time points didn't show any statistical difference in histopathological changes (p>0.05).

conclusionOral administration of 10 mg/kg sildenafil citrate dramatically reverses the biochemical and histopathological liver changes induced by obstructive jaundice in rats.

Indexed as

liverobstructive jaundiceratsSildenafil citrate

Identifiers

PMID30023974
PMCPMC6048637
OpenAlexW2883662285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.